The Brown Recluse Spider (Loxosceles Reclusa) is a brown to deep yellow colored spider, native to south-western parts of the United states, and are venomous. Kingdom- Animalia, then Phylum- Arthropoda, Class- Arachnida, Order- Araneae, Family- Sicariidae, then Genus- Loxosceles, ending with Species- L. reclusa.
The brown recluse spider's bite is poisonous. The scientific name for the brown recluse is Loxosceles reclusa.
This is for information only and not for use in the treatment or management of an actual poison exposure. If you have an exposure, you should call your local emergency number (such as 911) or the National Poison Control Center at 1-800-222-1222.
Alternative NamesLoxosceles reclusa
Poisonous IngredientBrown recluse spider venom
Where FoundThe brown recluse spider is most common in the south and central states of the United States, especially in Missouri, Kansas, Arkansas, Louisiana, eastern Texas, and Oklahoma. However, the spider has been found in several large cities outside this range.
The brown recluse spider prefers dark, sheltered areas such as under porches and in woodpiles.
SymptomsWhen the spider bites you, you may feel a sharp sting or nothing at all. Pain usually develops within the first several hours after being bitten, and may become severe. Children may have more serious reactions.
Symptoms may include:
In rare cases:
Seek immediate emergency medical treatment and call 911 or the local emergency aid number, or poison control. Wash the area with soap and water. Wrap ice in a washcloth or similar material and place it on the bite area. Leave it on for 10 minutes and then off for 10 minutes. Repeat this process. Reduce ice contact time for individuals who have circulatory problems.
Before Calling EmergencyBefore calling emergency, determine the following:
The patient should be taken to the emergency room for treatment. The bite may not appear to be serious, but it can take some time to become severe. Treatment is important to reduce complications. If possible, place the spider in a secure container and bring it to the emergency room for identification.
Poison Control, or a local emergency numberThe National Poison Control Center (1-800-222-1222) can be called from anywhere in the United States. This national hotline number will let you talk to experts in poisoning, including insect bites. They will give you further instructions.
This is a free and confidential service. All local poison control centers in the United States use this national number. You should call if you have any questions about poisoning or poison prevention. It does NOT need to be an emergency. You can call for any reason, 24 hours a day, 7 days a week.
See: Poison control center - emergency number
What to expect at the emergency roomThe health care provider will measure and monitor the patient's vital signs, including temperature, pulse, breathing rate, and blood pressure.
Symptoms will be treated as appropriate. Because brown recluse spider bites can be painful, pain medicines may be given. Antibiotics may also be prescribed if the wound is infected.
If the wound is near a joint (such as a knee or elbow), the arm or leg may be placed into a brace or sling. If possible, the arm or leg will be elevated.
The brown recluse spider bite can leave a large crater and ugly scarring. It is possible that surgery may be needed weeks later to improve the appearance of the scar.
Expectations (prognosis)Deaths from brown recluse spider bites are more common in children. With proper medical attention, survival past 48 hours is usually a sign that recovery will follow. An ulcer may take up to 6 weeks to heal, with proper care.
ReferencesPeterson ME. Brown spider envenomation. Clin Tech Small Anim Practice. 2006;21(4):191-193.
Reviewed ByReview Date: 10/05/2009
Clark RF, Schneir AB. Arthropod bites and stings. In: Tintinalli JE, Kelen GD, Stapczynski JS, Ma OJ, Cline DM, eds. Emergency Medicine: A Comprehensive Study Guide. 6th ed. New York, NY: McGraw-Hill; 2004:chap 194.
The heart of a brown recluse spider is found in the spider's abdomen, so says my homeschool console.
poisonous spider
A venomous spider inwhich ranges from 6mm to 20mm. It's brown to deep yellow, with a brown marking on it's dorsal that resembles a viloin.
They get up to 1/4 to 3/4 in. per length but be careful, they are dangerous.
His Eye Colour Is Hazel And His Hair Colour Is Brown
catch them in a jar Well you could do that but I wouldn't recommend it. They are very poisonous and getting that close could be a bad idea. Brown recluse spiders are very hard to find as their name suggests. They typically hide in dark out of the way places. When I was in college we had a problem with these spiders and let me tell you it was enough to keep you up at night. I would call an exterminator. Also purchase some sticky traps. They are cardboard hollow boxes coated with a glu substance. This will trap the spiders and cause them to die fairly quickly. It will also help you identify how bad the problem is and where they are hiding. Put them in your closet, under the bed, in your cabinets, and any other out of the way places. - - If you catch one look closely for the violen shape on their back. Many people think they have brown recluses but they are a similar looking spider. Until they are gone check your shoes before you put them on. This is a common hiding spot and often bites occur when your foot forces the spider into the toe of the shoe. Don't mess around with them call a professional and take care of the problem. You don't want these little buggers multiplying. If you think you have been bit seek the care of a doctor as quickly as possible. The bite can cause some nasty scarring if not treated promptly, but in some cases, that will be the least of your concerns as the spider's bite has a chance of causing necrosis. For more information about necrosis, i suggest you visit the wikipedia page.
Eight 8 Dont have Brown eyes or brown hair because it says 12 have both brown hair and brown eyes so subtract that by 20 and you get eight 8
Brown bread is made of brown dye or wheat.
Sydney brown trapdoor spider was created in 1878.
brown recluse spider
The Brown Recluse spider.
Brown recluse
The "Spitting Spider".
yes
Brown Recluse Spider
yes i had a friend who died from a spider bite she was only 25
Brown recluse
Brown recluse
Death from a Brown Recluse Spider is rare and has not been professionally estimated by year round averages.
The brown recluse spider is native to the United States from the southern Midwest south to the Gulf of Mexico.