management information system report
Hi, AST of my wife is 45. Is it normal? If not, Is there any risk? Thanks Robert
active site has depression for substrate (to fit in ) is called active site.
Ribosomes
The part of the enzyme where the substrate attaches itself to is known as the "active site". The active site of an enzyme is a part of the molecule that has just the right shape and functional groups to bind to one of the reacting molecules. The reacting molecule that binds to the enzyme is called the substrate.
Enzymes act on molecules called "substrates".
Pressure. Is placed on the venipuncture site until bleeding stops
The EtG urine test.
When selecting a site for venipuncture, it is best to start with the veins running through the antecubital area. First, locating the Median Antecubital Vein, Cephalic Vein, and Basilic Vein. If unsuccessful with venipuncture, then approaching the dorsum of the hand, and lastly the dorsum of the foot.
There are two reasons for this first is for safety. If the patient pulls the arm back when the needle is inserted the needle may recoil as it comes out of the arm, springing back into your finger. Also there is the possibility of contamination of the site that you just cleaned.
AST is determined by analysis of a blood sample, usually from taken from a venipuncture site at the bend of the elbow
For peripheral venipuncture the common site is usually a vein in the arm (the anticubital fossa located on the opposite side of the elbow)
There are many reasons to sterilize the venipuncture site of a blood donor using both iodine and alcohol. The main concern and reason to do this is sanitation and bacteria transfer. By sanitizing the area and the needle, bacteria are less likely to enter the puncture wound and infect a donor's bloodstream.
Risks for this test are minimal, but may include slight bleeding from the blood-drawing site, fainting or feeling lightheaded after venipuncture,
Risks for the blood test are minimal, but may include slight bleeding from the venipuncture site, fainting or feeling lightheaded after blood is drawn, or blood accumulating under the puncture site (hematoma).
No special preparation is required other than cleaning and disinfecting the skin at the puncture site. Blood is collected in a tube by venipuncture.
Until it stops bleeding, which may take several minutes.
Risks for this test are minimal, but may include slight bleeding from the blood-drawing site, fainting or feeling lightheaded after venipuncture, and hematoma (blood accumulating under the puncture site).