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DNA contains the genetic instructions for a living cell's function. Chromosomes are thread-like structures that contain DNA and histone proteins.

A chromosome is a loosely defined term, and vary widely among different organisms.

DNA is a set of instructions, and chromosomes help fit the DNA molecules into a cell's nucleus. Chromosomes are essential units for cellular division and replication to insure genetic diversity.

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13y ago
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11y ago

The difference between DNA and a chromosome has to deal with an intermediary- genes. DNA is deoxyribonucleic acid, which is a nucleic acid. It is made up of four bases- adenine, cytosine, guanine and thymine. When these four bases are arranged in a segment, it is called a gene. When these segments of DNA or genes are compactly coiled so that it can be easily duplicated and separated, it is called a chromosome. So DNA compose genes, and chromosomes make sure that the genetic information is neatly and compactly stored for replication and transport to another cell created via mitosis or meiosis.

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15y ago

A chromosome is an organized structure of DNA and protein that is found in cells.

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13y ago

Chromosomes are the "package" DNA comes in.

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11y ago

chromosome contains genetic information.DNA contain chromosome

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Q: What is the difference between DNA and chromosome?
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Related questions

What is the difference between a chromosome and a DNA molecule?

The difference between a chromosome and a DNA molecule is that a chromosome is a single DNA molecule associated with proteins and a DNA molecule is a long thin molecule that stores genetic information.


What difference between chromosome of prokaryote and eukaryote?

Chromosomes of eukaryotes are composed of DNA and protein. Chromosomes of prokaryotes have DNA only.


How can you tell the difference between the original and replicated part of each chromosome?

In late anaphase and G1 of interphase, a chromosome is unreplicated and consists of a single DNA double helix. A replicated chromosome contains two identical DNA double helices.


What is the order of size between codon chromosome nucleotide DNA and nucleosome?

this is incorrect question, because the size of the DNA is not specified. Without the DNA, it is chromosome > nucleosome > nucleotide. The actual DNA cannot be longer than a chromosome and nucleotide is a monomer of polymeric DNA, so DNA should be somewhere between chromosome and nucleotide.


What is the relationship between a chromosome and DNA?

Chromosomes are the form of DNA during mitosis.


What is the relationship between chromosomes and genes and between genes and DNA?

Chromosomes contain genes which are segments of DNA.


What is the differences between a chromosome and a DNA molecules?

Somewhat the difference between a brick and a brick wall. Chromosomes are made up of DNA molecules collected in units called genes ( leaving all else aside ) with attendant proteins, such as the histone proteins DNA wraps around.


What is the relationship between a gene DNA and chromosome?

Chromosomes are made up of DNA and proteins. DNA holds the information that encodes for genes.


At the beginning of cell division DNA and the proteins associated with the DNA coil into a structure called an?

chromosome.


What is the difference between a chromosome and a gene?

A Chromosome is a threadlike linear strand of DNA and associated proteins in the nucleus of eukaryotic cells that carries the genes and functions in the transmission of hereditary information. It is a circular strand of DNA in bacteria that contains the hereditary information necessary for cell life.As appose to a Gene A hereditary unit consisting of a sequence of DNA that occupies a specific location on a chromosome and determines a particular characteristic in an organism. Genes undergo mutation when their DNA sequence changes.


What is the difference between Edward's syndrome and Patau's syndrome?

in Patau there is an extra chromosome in chromosome 13, in Edwars it the extra chromosome is in chromosome 18


What is the difference between chromosomes and nucleosomes?

Chromosome Nucleosome