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State is the actual state you live in. Each state has a different variation of each law to fit the needs of their particular area. Some states, for example, consider the legal age of consent as 16 whereas others consider it 18 or even 21. A state court system deals with the acts that the individual state deems illegal.

Federal courts on the other hand deal with the laws that govern the entire country. For example, robbing a bank is considered a federal crime because the US Treasury and the F.D.I.C. both deal directly with the banks. Another example of federal based crimes would be any crime that takes place between more than one state. An example of this would be computer crimes over the internet such as hacking.

One perfect example of the difference between the two would be robbery. If you rob a person's house, for example, its a state crime. If you rob a bank, its a federal crime.

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8y ago
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14y ago

State laws are specified for only the state they exist in & Federal Laws exist and are valid for the entire country's population. Each state has its own set of laws & some will differ state to state so would need to be interpretted and evaluated for how applicable change will be, while federal laws will affect every state equally.

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13y ago

State courts have jurisdiction over state and municipal laws and state constitutional issues. They handle most criminal and civil cases that occur within their territory.

Federal courts have jurisdiction over federal questions (federal laws, US Constitutional issues, treaties), but not over state and municipal laws or state constitutional issues unless they conflict with the US Constitution.

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14y ago

State courts have jurisdiction under state laws. Federal courts have jurisdiction under federal laws, and also deal with disputes between citizens of two or more states, and with disputes between states.

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12y ago

State courts generally hear issues of state law. Federal courts generally hear issues of federal law.

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11y ago

State courts have authority over federal courts in the interpretation of state laws.

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11y ago

It doesn't.

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Q: What is a difference between federal and state court authority?
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Related questions

What is difference between federal court and state court?

Only federal courts are established by congress.


What is the act that created a court system and divided authority between the state and federal courts is called?

The act that created a court system and divided authority between the state and federal courts is called the Judiciary Act of 1789.


What institution had authority to establish lower federal court?

Congress retains the authority to do this. They also have the authority to abolish any federal court except the Supreme Court.


What were the acts that has created a court system and divided authority between the state and federal courts?

The Federal Judiciary Act


Under the federal system the final authority is the?

The final authority in the federal system is the Supreme Court.


What became the final authority in disputes between the federal and state governments?

The United States supreme court.


What become the final and supreme authority in disputes between the federal government and state government?

The Supreme Court.


What become the final and supreme authority in disputes between the federal government and state governments?

The Supreme Court.


What is the difference between in state court and federal court?

One sends their convicted defendants to a state-run prison system, the other to the federal prison system.


How is your legal system organized including the difference between trials and appeals and between state and federal court system?

By


Who has the final authority under the federal system?

Supreme Court


What authority does the supreme court have over states?

The supreme court is the court of last resort in the federal legal system and federal courts can overrule state courts. The Supreme Courts also settles disputes between states,such as the location of state borders .