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An opaque object neither absorbs nor reflects all light. How much it absorbs and how much it reflects depends on the color of the object. An opaque object does not allow light to pass through. Hold up your wallet and look at it. Even if you hold it up to a strong light, you will not see any light coming through it. But the wallet has a color, and this means it is absorbing some light, and it is reflecting some light.

To say that an object absorbs some light is NOT the same as saying that the absorbed light must pass through the object. Light that passes through a translucent or transparent object is not absorbed; if it were, you wouldn't see it coming through, would you?

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12y ago
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14y ago

The question omits the matter of how much incident light is "transmitted", i.e. passed through.
That's kind of important.

Opaque . . . transmits none

Translucent . . . transmits some

Transparent . . . transmits most or all

The incident light that's NOT transmitted is either absorbed or reflected. How much of each depends on
the specific material, and in general we don't know that.

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11y ago

Translucent means "pass light". Transparent means "pass image".

You could learn this by looking in a good dictionary.

A translucent glass might be installed in your toilet room so that people could not see your minor private parts but light could shine in

An ordinary window, transparent, is one you would want to see through in both directions.

Reflection is the bouncing of light from one surface to another direction.

Refraction is the bending of light as it passes through mediums of different refractive indices.

Absorption is the loss of energy suffered by a photon when it interacts with matter and usually results in heat. [unless it is really hot].

The simple answer is that translucent objects do all three!

JCF

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15y ago

transparent means almost all light passes through

translucent means about 50% of light passes through

opaque means no light passes through

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10y ago

An opaque object absorbs all the light that hits it. That's why

there's never any light left to come out of the other side.

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Q: Do opaque and translucent and transparent materials reflect and absorb light and if so what is amount of light reflected and absorbed comparatively?
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