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The pacific plate moves towards the northwest. the plate moves the older volcanoes with it and so the hot spot produces new volcanoes.

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Q: What is the direction of the plate and how does this compare to the trend in direction of the island chain?
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What is the differences between volcanic island arcs and volcanic arcs?

Volcanic arcs form at plate subduction zones. Island arcs are volcanic islands that form over "hot spots" in the Earth's mantle. Because the islands are moving with the oceanic plate, they eventually are removed from the hot spot, forming a chain of islands in the direction of the plate movement.


What plate boundary is Haleakala on?

Kilauea is located in the centre of a crustal plate (the pacific plate) away from any plate boundaries. The Hawaiian island chain exists due to the presence of a hotspot (potentially caused by a mantle plume) under the centre of this plate causing volcanism.


What type of mountain is not formed do to plate collision?

hot spot volcanoes such as the Hawaiian island chain.


What is the plate that contain the most hot spots?

Probably the pacific Plate. The permanent hot spots are revealed by chains of volcanic islands. The chain itself reveals the direction the plate is moving.


How does an island chain form over geologic hot spot?

A Hot spot is stationary in time and burns though the solid lithosphere creating an island through volcanic eruptions. The lithosphere is separated into plates that move around so if a hot spot occurs under an oceanic plate it forms a island and as the plate moves (and the hot spot does not) it forms a chain of islands (as the plate moves over the hot spot). This is how the Hawaiian chain is formed.

Related questions

What is the difference between an island arc and an island chain?

An island chain is a chain of islands that form in the middle of a plate. Example: Hawaii An island arc is a string of islands that form on a plate boundary. Example: Japan


What is the difference between volcanic island and volcanic arc?

Volcanic arcs form at plate subduction zones. Island arcs are volcanic islands that form over "hot spots" in the Earth's mantle. Because the islands are moving with the oceanic plate, they eventually are removed from the hot spot, forming a chain of islands in the direction of the plate movement.


What is the differences between volcanic island arcs and volcanic arcs?

Volcanic arcs form at plate subduction zones. Island arcs are volcanic islands that form over "hot spots" in the Earth's mantle. Because the islands are moving with the oceanic plate, they eventually are removed from the hot spot, forming a chain of islands in the direction of the plate movement.


What plate boundary is Haleakala on?

Kilauea is located in the centre of a crustal plate (the pacific plate) away from any plate boundaries. The Hawaiian island chain exists due to the presence of a hotspot (potentially caused by a mantle plume) under the centre of this plate causing volcanism.


What type of mountain is not formed to plate collision?

hot spot volcanoes such as the Hawaiian island chain.


What type of mountain is not formed do to plate collision?

hot spot volcanoes such as the Hawaiian island chain.


What is the plate that contain the most hot spots?

Probably the pacific Plate. The permanent hot spots are revealed by chains of volcanic islands. The chain itself reveals the direction the plate is moving.


How does an island chain form over geologic hot spot?

A Hot spot is stationary in time and burns though the solid lithosphere creating an island through volcanic eruptions. The lithosphere is separated into plates that move around so if a hot spot occurs under an oceanic plate it forms a island and as the plate moves (and the hot spot does not) it forms a chain of islands (as the plate moves over the hot spot). This is how the Hawaiian chain is formed.


Hawaii is on what kind of fault?

Actually, it was a volcanic hotspot in the middle of the Pacific Plate that formed the island chain.


What does volcanic island arc mean?

Volcanic arcs form at plate subduction zones. Island arcs are volcanic islands that form over "hot spots" in the Earth's mantle. Because the islands are moving with the oceanic plate, they eventually are removed from the hot spot, forming a chain of islands in the direction of the plate movement.


What are two island chain that formed by volcanic eruption in North America?

A whopping 80 percent of those are located in Alaska's remote Aleutian Islands chain. The volcanic island chain, which stretches west from the mainland toward Kamchatka on the northwest Asian coast, is the result of the sinking of the Pacific plate beneath the North American plate


When a hot spot stays put but the plate above it keeps moving what happens?

It leaves an island arc or chain if the hot spot is in the ocean. A great example of this is the Hawaiian Island chain. There is another hot spot in the North American plate which now resides in Yellowstone National park. This hot spot simply leaves a chain of extinct volcanic areas as the continental plate moves over it.