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The earth's gravity varies a bit from the equator to the poles and also from sea level to altitude. Fortunately we have a definition for "standard gravity" on earth, and it's 9.80665 m/s² (32.1740 ft/s²). We'll need that, and we'll need to figure out and define force so we can measure it. Force due to gravity is the "pull" of gravity, and it is the attraction of the mass of the earth for this other mass that weighs 1 kilogram. There is a simple equation used to measure force: Force (F) = mass (m) times acceleration (a) For force supplied by gravity, we use the gravitational constant (g) for the acceleration. F = m times g We know the gravitational constant, so we'll just plug it in. And we'll simply plug in the mass you asked about, which is 1 kilogram, to come up with this: F = 1 kg times 9.8 m/s2 That means you've got 9.8 kilogram meters per second2 for your force. Force is measured in Newtons, and a Newton is 1 kilogram meter per second 2 so if you have 9.8 kg meters / second2 then you have 9.8 Newtons acting on your 1 kg mass.

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15y ago
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11y ago

A one kilogram body on the surface of the Earth is attracted to the Earth by a force that is simply its own weight.

The weight of an object is defined to be the force of attraction to Earth on the surface of the Earth unless someone gives you a different location. One can ask, for instance, what is the weight of a one kilogram mass on the moon?

It doesn't matter, on the surface of the Earth whether you caculate teh force with the law of gravitation,

F=(G(m1 times m2))/d^2

or you just use

F=mg.

In the case of 1 kilogram, you get 9.8 Newtons or 2.2 pounds depending on your choice of units.

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14y ago

The gravitational force on an object located at the earth's surface and whose mass is 1 kilogram is approximately 9.78 Newtons, or 2.205 pounds.

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9y ago

On or near the surface of the Earth, it's 980 newtons.

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14y ago

The earth and the rock are attracting each other with equal forces.
Each force is about 9.8 newtons, or about 2.2 pounds.

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14y ago

9.8 newtons (2.204 pounds) (both rounded), as long as the body is

reasonable near the earth's surface.

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14y ago

Since the force of gravity is F = mg
F = Force (in N)
m = mass (in kg)
g = acceleration due to gravity = 9.8 m/s2

F = 1 x 9.8 = 9.8 N

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Kalu Kal

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2y ago

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Q: What is the magnitude of the gravitational force between the earth and a 1-kg body?
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