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What are the roles of the DNA the mRNAthe rRNA and tRNA in Protein Synthesis?
Wiki User
∙ 6y ago
- mRNA (messenger RNA) - It's the only type of RNA that carries protein-building information
- tRNA (transfer RNA) - Type of RNA that delivers amino acids to ribosomes during translation in the order specified by the mRNA
- rRNA (ribosomal RNA) - A type of RNA that becomes part of ribosomes.
For more information see the related questions below.
Wiki User
∙ 14y ago
Wiki User
∙ 13y agomRNA sends to the ribosomes that our amino acids need to make a particular protein, tRNA carries the amino acid to the ribosomes and binds new amino acid to the growing chain of amino acid...(for protein making)
Wiki User
∙ 15y agotRNA transports amino acids to their proper place on the mRNA template. It results in base-pairings between nucleotides (adenine, thymine, guanine, and cytosine). mRNA provides the template used for sequencing amino acids into a polypeptide. It also codes for specific amino acids.
Wiki User
∙ 12y agotRNA = transfer RNA and is the molecule that brings one specific amino acid to the growing polypeptide chain.
rRNA = ribosomal RNA and is the metabolic part of the ribosome, helping to synthesize the polypeptide chain.
mRNA = messenger RNA and is the mature RNA that leaves the nucleus to go to the ribosome where it is the message read in translation.
Wiki User
∙ 9y agomRNA carries the information from the DNA to where protein is synthesized in the cell. tRNA and rRNA both will translate this information.
Wiki User
∙ 13y agoSee the related questions below.
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What is the site of protein synthesis in the cell composed of rRNA and protein?
Ribosome.
What are the functions of rRNA?
The primary function of rRNA is in protein synthesis – in binding to messenger RNA and transfer RNA to ensure that the codon sequence of the mRNA is translated accurately into amino acid sequence in proteins. The function of rRNA is to serve as a location for protein synthesis. rRNA is the location in which mRNA and tRNA are able to come together to synthesize proteins.
In genetics what does the acronym 'RRNA' mean?
In genetics the acronym "RRNA" stands for Ribosomal ribonucleic acid. This is an RNA component of the ribosome and is essential for protein synthesis.
What moves during protein synthesis mRNA or rRNA?
mRNA moves out of the core (however, the mRNA is read by the ribosome, which is made up partly of rRNA; so while the ribosome slides along the mRNA, its rRNA moves also)
What is the function of the molecule?
rRNA (or ribosomal RNA) combines with proteins to form ribosomes that serve as the site of protein synthesis.
What is the role of rRNA the protein synthesis?
it hold the protein synthesis in the ribosomes
What is the site of protein synthesis in the cell composed of rRNA and protein?
Ribosome.
What are the functions of rRNA?
The primary function of rRNA is in protein synthesis – in binding to messenger RNA and transfer RNA to ensure that the codon sequence of the mRNA is translated accurately into amino acid sequence in proteins. The function of rRNA is to serve as a location for protein synthesis. rRNA is the location in which mRNA and tRNA are able to come together to synthesize proteins.
What is the one job in whack most RNA molecules are involved?
There are at least three major class of RNAs, namely mRNA, tRNA and rRNA which are involved in coding the message (for protein), function in protein synthesis and making ribosomes respectively.
In genetics what does the acronym 'RRNA' mean?
In genetics the acronym "RRNA" stands for Ribosomal ribonucleic acid. This is an RNA component of the ribosome and is essential for protein synthesis.
What moves during protein synthesis mRNA or rRNA?
mRNA moves out of the core (however, the mRNA is read by the ribosome, which is made up partly of rRNA; so while the ribosome slides along the mRNA, its rRNA moves also)
What is the function of the molecule?
rRNA (or ribosomal RNA) combines with proteins to form ribosomes that serve as the site of protein synthesis.
What molecules code for protein synthesis?
DNA molecule is what makes proteins. This is in the body.
How are nucleic acids are involved in protein synthesis?
The single-strand uracil-based ribsomal nucleic acid called mRNA (messenger ribonucleic acid) serves as the "blueprint" in protein synthesis. It carries instructions from DNA (double-stranded thymine-based deoxyribonucelic acid) in a cell's nucleus to a ribosome where protein synthesis is carried out. At the ribosome, rRNA (ribsomal ribonucleic acid) is the central component of the protein synthesis machinery that assembles amino acids to form a protein according to the mRNA information; tRNA (transfer ribonucleic acid) provides the amino acids specified by the rRNA.
What are three major types of RNA produced by transcription?
The three major types of RNA produced by transcription are messenger RNA (mRNA), transfer RNA (tRNA), and ribosomal RNA (rRNA). mRNA carries the information from DNA to the ribosomes where it is used as a template for protein synthesis. tRNA transfers amino acids to the ribosomes to be added to the growing protein chain. rRNA is a component of the ribosomes and helps in protein synthesis.
What is the funtion of ribosomal RNA?
ribosomal RNA (or rRNA) is a part of the ribosomes usually found on the Endoplasmic Reticulum. Hope this helps! rRNA helps build the proteins. It decodes mRNA into amino acids and provides peptide bonds for amino acids.
A single stranded nucleic acid that plays a role in protein synthesis?
RNA. mRNA, tRNA, and rRNA all play parts.
