The one thing you could call belief in the Roman gods is 'religion'. Some people believed in all the gods, and this would be polytheistic religion. If people believed that the gods all existed, but only worshipped one of the gods, this was henonism. Those who believed in all the gods, including the God of the Jews, were 'God-fearers'. For the Romans, there was no general compulsion to believe in or worship their gods to the exclusion of others.
The Romans are mostly a Catholic community. The Roman Catholic religion originated in Italy and has spread to many other parts of the world.
The beliefs in many gods is just really to follow them
The existence of gods is entirely a belief. But Roman gods are the same as Greek gods, with different names. If you search the beliefs of Greek gods, they are off the wall. But there is no evidence of any culture's gods. Myself, I believe all culture's gods are fake, except the Christian god, Jehovah.
The roman emperors kept the general populace in check by circulating the belief that they were part gods. When Christians refused to worship them they saw it as a threat to their position.
That is impossible to say. There was a pantheon of twelve main Roman gods; however the actual number of gods that existed in the belief of Roman pagans was innumerable. People had varying beliefs about the existence of certain gods, and some gods could even be equated with each other. There were also variations of the same god, for example Juno Lucina and Juno Sospita.
No names that survived: it was of the Roman belief that Pluto and Proserpina could not have children being underworld/death gods.
Roman religion and Roman government were intertwined to an extent. Although many, perhaps most, Romans were not religious, they were superstitious. They believed that because they honored the gods, the gods favored Rome by granting them their successes and the empire's prosperity. Rituals for the good of the state had to be carried out exactly and, at certain times, offerings were made to the deities. If these offerings/ceremonies were not performed correctly, there was a belief that the gods would withhold their favor from the Romans.
Eros is a Greek god; Cupid is a Roman god.
Yes, the Romans were very religious they believed in a polytheistic religion (many gods). They also absorbed some Greek gods and linked their goods to Greek ones. Names of Roman gods people are familiar with are Apollo, Diana, Jupiter, Mars, Mercury, Neptune, Saturn, Venus and Vulcan.
The Roman name of Hades would be Pluto. I don't know why.
I would have to say during the roman times, with the belief in powerful gods, many people had to believe that money was to be given to these gods, therefor, most money went to the ruler or dictator of the time, as a like a down payment for protection in that single persons home. A stupid belief, but very powerful in the time of ancient Rome.
For the most part of their history, the Roman leaders were concerned that their gods would withdraw their support. That's why they sacrificed to them and honored them with their various festivals and temples.
Polytheism is the belief in multiple gods (poly-many, theism- religious beliefs). A modern example would be Mormons who believe in multiple gods because they teach that perfect Mormons can become gods and that God was once like a human being. This is the same for Hinduism, in which there are multiple gods, Brahman being the originator of all things. They believe that gods took forms of humans or animals, such as Ganapati (the elephant god).Believing in one god:Monotheism is believing in a single god, such as in Christianity (belief in Jesus), Judaism (belief in Tetragrammaton), and Islam (belief in Allah SWT).Polytheism is the belief in multiple Gods. "Pantheism" is modern parlance refers to the idea that everything is divine (similar to the Japanese concept of Kami or the Native American concept of the Spirits). "Polytheism" is the belief in multiple gods such as Ancient Greek/Roman/Norse/Egyptian beliefs, modern Hinduism, and some forms of Buddhism.Another answer:Believing in more than one God is called polytheism. Believing in partners to one God in called henotheism. Theism is the belief in one or more gods. Polytheism is the belief in more than one god. Monotheism is the belief in a single god. Atheism is the belief in no gods.