conduction
conduction
This process is known as conduction, where heat transfers through direct contact between particles. When particles collide, they transfer kinetic energy, causing vibrations that propagate through the material as heat. Materials with higher thermal conductivity allow heat to transfer more efficiently through conduction.
Conduction
You seem to have answered your own question-it is the collisions that transfer energy
All particles of all things are in constant motion. Particles in a liquid collide, but the rate is subdued by the viscosity of the liquid.
conduction
That is conduction.
conduction
When particles collide, they transfer energy and momentum.
compared to particles in a solid, the particles in a liquid are more loosely connected and can collide with and move past one another.
When particles collide, energy is transferred from one particle to another through interactions like collisions or deceleration. This transfer of energy can result in the particles changing direction, speed, or even producing new particles.
When particles receive energy (like heat) usually it causes the particle to vibrate. If this particle is next to another particle, the vibration causes the particle next to it to vibrate. This vibration is the heat energy being given off, and colliding with the next particle, which then collides with the next particle, then the next, etc.This is the case with solid and liquid particles, however gas particles use convection, which is where the gas particle hits another particle, and so transfers some of the energy (such as heat) to that particle.Conduction ConvectionA;vibrate;B;vibrate:C A->->->;collide;B->->;collide;C