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Mixing water and acid is very exothermic. Potentially enough heat is generated to cause the water to instantly vaporize, which can result in splattering (and messing up any volume calculations you may have already done). For this reason, ALWAYS add acid to water, NOT the other way around. The water acts as a heat sink and can absorb any heat that is generated. For best results, add the acid slowly while gently swirling the flask/beaker of water. You can also submerge the water flask/beaker into an ice bath.

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14y ago
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13y ago

The correct way of mixing acid and water is to add the acid to the water to avoid splattering of chemicals. Acid is very reactive and corrosive.

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11y ago

add acid to water

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Q: What are the Laboratory techniques on mixing water and acid?
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