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A general rule when determining the solubility of one substance into another is to look at their polarity. If both substances are polar they tend to be soluble with each-other.

Water is a polar substance (Oxygen has a higher electronegativity than Hydrogen, therefore it draws the electrons away from the Hydrogen, this combined with the 120 degree H-O-H structure of the molecule causes polarity with the oxygen being slightly negative while the hydrogen atoms are slightly positive).

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Metals , hydrocarbons , Petroleum , plastics , etc being non polar are insoluble in water .

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12y ago
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11y ago

A hydrophobic molecule.

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12y ago

Hydrophobic

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Q: What is the term for molecules that do not readily associate with water?
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