Thermal runaway is where the biasing and operating point is such that the temperature causes the gain to increase, which causes the temperature to increase, which causes the gain to increase, in a vicious circle, leading to destruction of the BJT. Proper biasing and gain management can prevent this from occurring.
Thermal runaway refers to a situation where an increase in temperature changes the conditions in a way that causes a further increase in temperature, often leading to a destructive result.
Thermal runaway is not possible in FET because of?
caz they have a positive temperature coefficient
Disadvantage:Easy to damage when compared to BJT
In the common emitter (Class A) amplifier design of a BJT, gain is collector resistance divided by emitter resistance, or hFe, whichever is less. If the emitter resistance is zero, then gain is hFe. In this configuration, gain is unstable, because hFe is temperature dependent. In fact, under certain circumstances, a BJT can experience thermal runaway. The emitter resistor (along with the collector resistor) places a limit on the expected gain of the stage. If, for example, you design with a ratio of 10, then you expect a gain of 10. If hFe is 25-100, gain is still 10.
BJT is Bipolar junction transistor FET is Field effect Transistor It is a current controlled device It is voltage controlled device
Thermal runaway is where the biasing and operating point is such that the temperature causes the gain to increase, which causes the temperature to increase, which causes the gain to increase, in a vicious circle, leading to destruction of the BJT. Proper biasing and gain management can prevent this from occurring.
in FET the conduction is due to the majority carriers. here the minority carrier conduction doesn't takes place as in BJT. hence the current flow depends only on the majority carriers . hence ther is no thermal runaway in FET.
Thermal runaway is not possible in FET because of?
pain
The excess heat produced at the collector base junction may even burn and destroy the transistor.This situation is called thermal runaway.
when u masturbrate
mainly i will tell ttwo advantages:- 1)in FET "thermal runaway" never occurs but in bjt it occurs easily...thermal runaway means overheating and damage of fet due to different biasing voltages.. 2) since FET is a unipolar device so only one carrier type is required here ,but bjt is a bipolar device .. 3) FET is smaller in size than BJT of same rating. i mean to say that at the place of 10 bjts we can use 90 FETs ..so area cosumption is less
because they are.
they dont
very safely
Actually, the BJT is a positive temperature coefficient device. As they get warm, hFe increases, causing more current flow. This can lead to thermal runaway. That is why most class A common emitter configurations use an emitter resistor to place limits on the hFe demand, eliminating thermal drift and runaway.
very safely