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What is to grasp?

Updated: 9/22/2023
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Continue Learning about Philosophy

What is the appropriate age to study Philosophy?

You can study philosophy at any age, though some topics will probably be harder for younger people to grasp.


What is the 'salvation of soul' according to Thomas Aquinas?

The ultimate goals of theology, in Aquinas' mind, are to use reason to grasp the truth about God and to experience salvation through that truth.


What do rationalists believe?

Rationalist believe that human reason or intellect is the route to knowing the truth about any topic. This includes areas where "feelings", "spirituality", and "art" are generally thought to be alone in their grasp of the truth. Rationalist believe in what is based on reason and logic.


What is Plato's concept of forms?

It's been a while since I studied this but from what I remember for my class on political philosophy at Cornell this is what I understand the theory to entail. Plato uses the work "forms" to describe the true essence of material objects in the world. A chair is not defined by what we see but rather by its nature or "chair-ness." An object is therefore defined by its closeness to the idea or form of what it means to be a chair. Thus a tree stump, possessing the qualities of a elevated object conducive to humans sitting on it, has a quality of chair-ness and has the form of a chair. This idea of the form exists in a quasi-heavenly realm that can only be understood by the mind. The idea and application of the theory of forms is best illustrated in the allegory of the cave. In this story to prisoners are restrained and are looking at the wall of the cave. They are able to see the distorted shadows of things that are going by but not the actual thing itself. To Plato the material things we perceive are akin to the shadows while the thing producing the shadow is the true form. Plato believes that most people never break free from the prison of their own perceptions to grasp the reality of the forms. Those that do are the truly wise and learned that Plato would have us rise to the level of philosopher kings.


What are the characteristics of a philosopher king according to Plato?

Definition of the Philosopher - His natural qualities· The philosopher is in love with truth, not with the changing world of sensation, which is the object of opinion. He is interested in the unchanging reality which is the object of knowledge.· Those who are only interested in the changing world of the senses are called 'sightlovers' and Plato likens them to blind men who have no true knowledge of reality, and no clear standard of perfection in their mind to which they can turn to and study before laying down rules of 'right' and 'wrong'. These sightlovers are not fit to be guardians nor rulers of Plato's ideal society· The philosopher will never willingly tolerate an 'untruth'. He will hate falsehood.· His pleasures will be in things purely of the mind, and physical pleasures will pass him by.· He will be self controlled, and not grasping about money.· He will not be petty, as this trait is incompatible with the constant attempt to grasp things, divine or human, in their entirety.· He won't think death anything to be afraid of.· A well-balanced man, who is neither mean nor ungenerous, nor beastly nor cowardly.· He must have a good memory and be very willing and capable of learning.How should Philosophers be educated?· As children they are only to be taught the amount of philosophic training their age can stand.· As they grow, they should devote a great deal of time and attentions to their body· As their minds mature, they're mental training is to be intensified· Once they're strength fails, they will devote their main energies to philosophy.