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What is vivisection?

Updated: 4/28/2022
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Vivisection is defined as the dissection of living animals for experimental purposes. That definition has recently been broadened to include any experimentation on a living animal. The word comes from the Latin words vivus, which means "living", and sectio, "a cutting".

Vivisection has an ancient history dating back to around 500 BC. Akmaeon of Croton was one of the earliest actual vivisectionists, discovering the importance of the optic nerve to sight after he severed it in living animals. In the early 17th century, English physician William Harvey used vivisection to discover concepts such as the circulation of the blood.

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A sentence with the word vivisection?

Vivisection is another name for animal testing.


How do you use vivisection in a sentence?

"Vivisection is a cruel way of testing drugs on animals."


Where did the guinea pig get its name from?

It has to do with the Spanish explorers that first found Brazil, Peru, and all those places around there. They called the 'guineas' because they were worth a guinea when they were sold as pets in England/Europe, and pigs because they squealed similar to a piglet or young pig.This occurred in many languages other than English; the German word for them is Meerschweinchen, literally "Little Sea Pigs" (sailing ships stopping to reprovision in the New World would pick up stores of guinea pigs, which provided an easily transportable source of fresh meat), the Russian and Polish word for them is similar, "morskaya svinka" and "winka morska" respectively, meaning also "Little Sea Pig" (it comes from archaic use of the word to mean "overseas"). The French word is Cochon d'Inde, (Indian pig), the Dutch used to call it guinees biggetje (Guinean piglet), and in Norway, Sweden and Denmark they are called marsvin (a combination of the Latin word mare for ocean, and Norwegian/Swedish/Danish svin which means pig). In Greek they are called 'indika xoiridia' (Small Indian Pigs), and in Portuguese, the term is "porquinho da �ndia", literally "little pig of the Indies". In Italian the term is either "Porcellino D'India" (Little Indian Pig) or "Cavia Peruviana" (Peruvian Cavy). However, this perception of pigginess is not universal to all languages or cultures. For example, the common Spanish word is 'conejillo de Indias' (Indian bunny rabbit).The scientific name of a common species is Cavia porcellus, with porcellus being Latin for "little pig".The origin of "guinea" in "guinea pig" is even harder to explain. One theory is that the animals were brought to Europe by way of Guinea, leading people to think they had originated there. Another theory suggests that "Guinea" in the case of the guinea pig is a corruption of "Guiana", an area in South America. A common misconception is that they were so named because they were sold as the closest thing to a pig one could get for a guinea (an old British coin with a value of 21 shillings, or 1.05 GBP in modern decimal currency). However, evidence does not support this conjecture: for example, the Dutch name refers to the country of Guinea rather than the British coin, and the first guinea pig was described in 1554 by the Swiss naturalist Konrad Gesner more than a hundred years before the first guinea was struck.


Related questions

Where does vivisection take place in?

vivisection takes place in labortories x


A sentence with the word vivisection?

Vivisection is another name for animal testing.


How do you use vivisection in a sentence?

"Vivisection is a cruel way of testing drugs on animals."


How many rats are killed due to vivisection?

2 out of 10 rats were killed do to vivisection.


When was British Union for the Abolition of Vivisection created?

British Union for the Abolition of Vivisection was created in 1898.


When was American Anti-Vivisection Society created?

American Anti-Vivisection Society was created in 1883.


What rhymes with vivisection?

resurrection


What does antivivisection mean?

Vivisection means cutting up live animals. Anti vivisection means to oppose this practice.


What rhymes with recollect?

circumspect


What are hindus beliefs on vivisection?

it is good


What do religious people think about vivisection?

they hate it ;)


What is the antonym of vivisection?

The antonym is mending, or recombining