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Remember- Pro means +

Therefore, a proton has a + charge, an electron has a - charge, and neutrons (neutral) have no charge. Normally an atom has an even number of protons and electrons, and can have any number of neutrons and still be the same element. When you add electrons, you end up with a slight negative charge because there are more negatively charged particles than positive ones. When you remove electrons, you get a slight positive charge, because there are now more positive particles than negative ones. This usually occurs as a result of polar covalent bonds.

A atom with a slight charge in either direction is called an ion. A negative ion is a anion, while a positive ion is a cation.

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13y ago
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14y ago

Atoms are always neutral (otherwise it would be an ion). THus, an atom losing one electron would have a charge of +1.

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15y ago

electrons are a negative charge. as the atom gains more electrons than protons, it becomes a negative charge

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11y ago

When an atom gains electrons it becomes negatively charged.

When an atom loses electrons it becomes positively charged.

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11y ago

When an atom gains electrons it becomes negatively charged.

When an atom loses electrons it becomes positively charged.

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Q: What kind of charge does an electron have when it gains or loses electrons?
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A material has a net charge because it?

A net charge results when an atom gains or loses electrons. If it loses electrons, it gains a positive charge, if it gains them, it gains a net negative charge.


What is an atom that gains and loses an electron and has an electric charge?

When an atom gains electrons, negatively charged anions are formed. When an atom loses electrons, positively charged cations are formed.


Is an atom positive when it loses an electron from the outermost shell?

An atom becomes more positive when it loses an electron because electrons carry a negative charge. When an atom gains an electron, the atom becomes more negative.


What does an object get when it gains or loses electrons?

electric charge


A charged particle results from losing or gaining electrons?

Yes. A particle that loses an electron becomes an ion with a positive charge. A particle that gains an electron becomes an ion with a negative charge.

Related questions

A material has a net charge because it?

A net charge results when an atom gains or loses electrons. If it loses electrons, it gains a positive charge, if it gains them, it gains a net negative charge.


What is a neutral atom that gains or loses electrons?

A neutral atom that subsequently gains or loses one [or more] electrons is called an ion. If it gains an electron [or electrons] it will have a negative charge. If it loses an electron [or electrons] it will have a positive charge.


When an ion gains electrons What is the charge?

Negative, when the ion gains an electron. When an ion loses an electron it becomes positive.


What can happen to an electron in an atom when it gains or loses energy?

it gains or acquires a charge either positive or negative so when it gains energy, it aquires a negative charge then when it loses energy, it aquires a positive charge


What is an atom that gains and loses an electron and has an electric charge?

When an atom gains electrons, negatively charged anions are formed. When an atom loses electrons, positively charged cations are formed.


Will an object become positivley or negatively charged if it gains electrons?

An atom will become Negative if it gains an electron and it will be an Anion.If it loses an electron it will be Positive and it will be a CationLearn & Enjoy


What is the gain or loss of electrons?

An electron has a negative charge. If an atom loses an electron it creates an ion with a positive charge. If an atom gains an electron it creates an ion with a negative charge.


How does a positive ion become a neutral atom?

It can be positive or negative depending on if the atom loses or gains an electron. If it gains an electron it becomes negative and if it loses an electron it becomes positive.


Does sulfate ion have negative charge because it has gained 2 electrons?

When it gain electrons, it loses ions. (non-metal) Where as when it loses electron, it gains ions. (metal)


When an atom gains or looses electrons what to the charge of atom?

When an atoms gains an electron the atom changes into a negative ion and when an atom loses an electron the atom changes into a positive ion.


What Atom picks up or loses electrons and gains a charge?

An atom that has lost or gained an electron or electrons is called an ion. When an atom loses an electron, it forms a positive ion because the protons then outnumber the electrons. When an atom gains an electron, it forms a negative ion because the electrons now outnumber the protons. A positive ion is called a cation (pronounced "cat-ion" not "ca-shun.") A negative ion is called an anion (pronounced "an-ion" not "an-yun.")


Ask us anythingAn ion is formed when an atom .?

An ion is formed when an atom gains or loses an electrons or electrons. If it gains an electron, it becomes an anion, and if it loses an electron it becomes a cation.