take any magnetic material wrap a metal wire around it which conducts electricity and pass electricity through it
no...only magnetic materials can be used as electromagnet...zinc is not a magnetic material
Soft iron is used as the core of an electromagnet. It increases the strength of the magnet.
The magnetic field in an electromagnet is actually produced by the coil of wires with a current running through it. However certain materials, termed 'ferromagnetic' materials concentrate the magnetic flux when a rod of the material is placed within the coil (termed the 'magnetic core'). The most common of materials used for this have been iron based.
An electromagnet is that type of magnet that only acts like a magnet only when an electric current passes through it. Under normal conditions, an electromagnet is not magnetic, but when current is passed through the electromagnet, it turns into a strong magnet. Magnet fields are generated when electricity is passed through the electromagnet. This property can be used to selectively make a material magnetic and non magnetic.
When we turn of the current in an electromagnet then electromagnet looses its magnetic property,provided the material used inside the current carrying solenoid is soft iron core. If, the material is steel then after the current is turned the magnetism propety still prevails and hence steel becomes a permanent magnet.
electricity is used to make the magnetic pull stronger.
No. but he used an electromagnet to make discoveries about electricity.
No. but he used an electromagnet to make discoveries about electricity.
Soft iron core
True
True
For a simple copper wire around iron nail electromagnet, increasing the number of rounds the copper wire makes around the nail will increase the electromagnet's strength. Also, increasing the voltage applied(adding a battery) will increase the magnetic field.