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During the US Civil War, the Union armies usually possessed more rifled and heavy guns than their Confederate opponents. In theory, the Union could expect to win in any counter battery contest. The longer range Union guns could fire upon infantry and artillery batteries of the Rebels secure from retaliation.

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The Union had the advantages of better supplies, more soldiers, and railroads to move materials and men to where they were needed.

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Q: What advantage did the Union have in artillery warfare?
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What kind of warfare was fought in the Western Front?

Gas and artillery warfare. Artillery --> Guns.


Why was heavy artillery considered a new method of warfare in ww1?

Heavy artillery had not been widely used or that powerful in any previous war.


How did Confederate artillery help the South win the Battle of Chancellorsville in 1863?

Most historians cite the Confederate artillery as one of the significant elements to the Rebel victory at the 1863 Battle of Chancellorsville. After the US Civil War, Union officers agreed with the assessment that Confederate cannon fire helped to defeat the Union at that battle.During the actual battle, the Confederates took advantage of the situation when Federal units left their defensive positions on Hazel Grove. The Rebels immediately moved their own guns there. Cannons from different Confederate units massed 40 to 50 artillery pieces there and effectively fired upon the retreating Union forces. This ended any chances of Union counterattacks.


When did the Confederates first used heavy artillery in an offensive assault against the Union in the West?

At the Battle of Shiloh, the Confederates first deployed heavy artillery in a meaningful way in the first day of the battle. The Confederate artillery was under the command of General Daniel Ruggles. This was instrumental in reducing the Union position in the so-called Hornet's Nest. This was the largest artillery attack at that time in North America.


How effective was Union artillery at the Battle of Antietam in 1862?

Based on the Confederate reports from the Battle of Antietam, the Union's artillery was most effective against the Rebel forces. Federal infantry assaults were heavily supported by Union artillery. The infantry was also supported by rifled guns on the east bank of Antietam Creek. Also, long range Federal artillery beyond the Creek opened fire shortly after dawn on September 17, 1862. This severely hurt Stonewall Jackson's defensive lines. Confederate corps commanders and officers in charge of Confederate artillery all complained about how the long range Federal artillery hampered Rebel counter attacks.

Related questions

What was the style of fighting in ww1?

There were a few better techniques due to technological advantage, one was trench warfare, gas warfare, the invention of machine guns, grenades, and artillery


What kind of warfare was fought in the Western Front?

Gas and artillery warfare. Artillery --> Guns.


What advantages did the union have?

Bigger population. More industry. A Navy capable of blockading enemy ports. An advantage in Artillery. A better president.


What were some strengths of both the union and confederate armies?

Union - much bigger numbers, supervised by a better President, and a major advantage in artillery. Confederate - naturally aggressive, soldierlike breed, major advantage in cavalry, strongly emotive war-mission, to defend the homeland against the invader.


Whaqt caused the battle of the wilderness?

Lee's decision to force Grant into fighting in deep forest, where the Union army would not be able to take advantage of its superior artillery.


Why was heavy artillery considered a new method of warfare in ww1?

Heavy artillery had not been widely used or that powerful in any previous war.


What genre is worms open warfare 2?

Worms: Open Warfare 2 is an artillery game with the sub-genre of a strategy game.


What advantage did mortars have over some types of heavier artillery?

the advantage that mortars have is that they have a much steeper angle then heavy artillery so it can go over buildings or plop into trenches


What advantages would a floating battery have?

a strategic advantage in artillery position


What is artillery?

Artillery=Guns OR Cannons The term Guns in the military refers to Artillery. Rifles, machineguns, pistols, are called Small Arms.


What advantges did the union have in the civil war?

Much bigger population from which to recruit armies. Industrial manufacturing strength. Advantage in artillery. Naval capability to blockade Southern ports. The most capable President in American history.


Did general Grant win the wilderness campaign?

The Battle of the Wilderness was the first battle in the Overland campaign. No, Grant didn't win it - Lee had forced him to fight in dense forest, where the Northern advantage in artillery could not be utilised. But instead of retreating to Washington, Grant hung on to Lee's flanks and eventually cornered him at Petersburg.