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Mohenjo Daro or "Mound of the Dead" is an ancient Indus Valley Civilization city that flourished between 2600 and 1900 BC. It was one of the first world and ancient Indian cities. Mohenjo-daro is located in the Sindh province on a Pleistocene ridge in the middle of the flood plain of the Indus River. The ridge is now buried by the flooding of the plains, but was prominent during the time of the Indus Valley Civilization. The ridge allowed the city to stand out above the surrounding plain and be elevated. Mohenjo-daro was discovered in 1922 by R. D. Banerji, an officer of the Archaeological Survey of India, two years after major excavations had begun at Harappa, some 590 km to the north. Large-scale excavations were carried out at the site under the direction of John Marshall, K. N. Dikshit, Ernest Mackay, and many other directors through the 1930s.

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14y ago
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13y ago

the city of harappa declined.... there is no exact evidence but a/c 2 archeologist it collapsed due to natural calamities like flood due to changing course of indus river or earthquake or draught. it also declined due to coming of aryans.....

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8y ago

The archaeological site of Harappa is 3.7 miles form the modern village of Harappa (the site is named after this village) and fifteen milts west of the city of Sahiwal.

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11y ago

They were invaded by the Aryans. Aryans were not the cause of their downfall though.

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10y ago

The cities of Mohenjo-daro and Harappa were the largest cities in India during the civilization period.

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Q: What caused the downfall of Harappa and Mohenjo Daro?
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