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Coal and oil consist of carbon and hydrogen and in the process of burning, chemical reaction occurs with atmospheric oxygen producing carbon dioxide (CO2) and water vapor (H2O) releasing large amount of heat energy.

This large exertion of heat in turn causes the enhanced (or accelerated) greenhouse effect which is causing global warming.

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10y ago
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7y ago

The main negative effect is the carbon dioxide released and added to the greenhouse effect in the atmosphere. This extra carbon is causing global warming and climate change.

Other secondary effects are the damage to countrysides, oceans and beaches from the side effects of spills. Coal also releases sulfur and other particles which cause thousands of deaths worldwide.

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Q: What is one major negative effect are burning oil and coal have on the environment?
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