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What paricular types of microscope can achieve magnification up 100.000times?
Wiki User
∙ 10y ago
The Electron Scanning Microscope can magnify an object up to 100,000 times because it make use of beam transmission.
Wiki User
∙ 10y ago
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What disadvantages do SEM microscopes have of light?
The two main advantages of SEM over light microscopy is that the SEM has a much deeper depth of field and that it has higher resolution than a light microscope can achieve and the resultant much higher magnification from the SEM.
How are electron microscopes different from light microscopes?
An electron microscope can produce greater magnification, and thereby make smaller objects visible, than a light microscope can.Short Answer:Light microscopes can typically resolve structures to a fraction of a micron compared to electron microscopes which in practice achieve resolutions of a few nanometers. Practically, electron microscope can have almost a thousand times greater resolution than an optical microscope.The useful magnification of an electron microscope is also in the range of a thousand times greater than an optical microscope.The actual performance of any microscope depends on its design and lensing system and so significant variation exists in the above practical characteristics and performance of both types of microscopes can be enhanced in various ways.Long Answer:An electron microscope uses an electron beam to illuminate a specimen and produce the image.An optical or light microscope uses a light beam to illuminate a specimen and produce the image.A microscope of either type is characterized by its magnification and resolving power. The magnification depends on the lensing system and can be increased to any degree, but the maximum useful magnification is limited by the resolving power.The resolving power of a microscope can not be better than the limits placed on it by the size of the wavelength of the illuminating beam. The smaller the wavelength, the smaller the structures that can be resolved in them image.Visible wavelengths of light are a few hundred nanometers. An electron microscope operates with electrons accelerated to a few hundred thousand electron volts of energy and with a wavelength in the range of few hundredths of an Angstrom.An electron microscope has a theoretical resolving power that is much greater than a light microscope and can reveal smaller structures because the electrons used have wavelengths (few hundredths of Angstroms) almost 100,000 times shorter than visible light (few hundred nanometers).An optimized electron microscope can achieve a practical resolution of a few Angstroms and a useful magnifications in the millions of times.A good light microscope can resolve structures smaller than a micron but is limited to about a few hundred nanometers resolution. The useful magnification of a light microscope is not much more than a thousand times.The electron microscope uses electrostatic and electromagnetic fields to act as lenses to control and focus the electron beam and to form an image. An optical or light microscope employs glass lenses.
How is compound light microscopes different than an electron microscope?
A compound microscope uses several lenses. Pressumably it is designed to work with visible light. An electron microscope uses electrons instead of light; since electrons (typically at about a million volt) have a much shorter wavelength than light, they have a much better resolution.
How do microscopes differ from electron microscopes?
The microscopes one would think of in a college or high school biology lab are optical microscopes (ie: compound and stereo microscopes) and use light and glass optics in the eyepieces and objective lenses to obtain higher levels of magnification than the human eye can achieve. An electron microscope uses a beam of, you guessed it, electrons to illuminate and produce a magnified image. Electron microscopes are used when the specimens are too small for optical microscopes as they have wavelengths around 100,000 times shorter than visible light and can achieve magnification levels of up to 10,000,000x.
Which type of microscope would be the best tool to use to view the surface of a bacterial cell And why?
A scanning electron microscope would be the best choice because the electron microscope can achieve a much greater resolution than that obtained with the light microscope because the wavelength of electrons is shorter than that of light.
What particular type of microscope can achieve magnification of up 100000 times?
An electron scan microscope.
What type of microscope is used in hi-tech labs to achieve the best magnification?
Depending on the desired results, several types of scanning probe microscopes can be found in hi-tech labs to achieve the maximum magnification. These include atomic force microscope, scanning tunneling microscope, electrostatic force microscope, kelvin probe force microscope, magnetic resonance force microscope, and piezoresponse force microscope.
What is the total magnification of a microscope if the microscope is on high-power?
This depend on type of microscope and in particular which specific model it is. High power may refer to the microscopes ability to enlarge a lot, not that it actually consumes power. In this understanding of the term, the microscope in question might have two separate but combined lenses of which the total magnification can be calculated from. It may have an objective lens and an eye piece lens, both of which that might be changed in order to achieve greater or less magnification. Typical configurations are: Objective lenses of 1, 2, 3, 4, 10, 40, 100X magnification Eye piece lenses of 5, 10, 15, 20X magnification. If your microscope fits this configuration, then the maximum magnification you can achieve is 100x20, a magnification of maximum 2000 times. The problem here is the wavelength of visible light. It does not allow for more magnification than approx 1500 times and even this is not a very detailed one.
The objective lens on microscope?
Used in conjunction with the eyepiece lens, the objective lens is what gives an optical microscope its ability to produce magnified images. There are normally three to four objective lenses on microscopes, ranging from 4X to 100X magnification, where the stronger lenses are larger. When coupled with the eyepiece lens, the magnification of a microscope ranges from 40X-1000X, though special conditions are required to achieve a sharp image at 1000X magnification.
What is the total magnification using high power?
This depend on type of microscope and in particular which specific model it is. High power may refer to the microscopes ability to enlarge a lot, not that it actually consumes power. In this understanding of the term, the microscope in question might have two separate but combined lenses of which the total magnification can be calculated from. It may have an objective lens and an eye piece lens, both of which that might be changed in order to achieve greater or less magnification. Typical configurations are: Objective lenses of 1, 2, 3, 4, 10, 40, 100X magnification Eye piece lenses of 5, 10, 15, 20X magnification. If your microscope fits this configuration, then the maximum magnification you can achieve is 100x20, a magnification of maximum 2000 times. The problem here is the wavelength of visible light. It does not allow for more magnification than approx 1500 times and even this is not a very detailed one.
What are the optical parts of the microscope. How does it achieve magnification and Resolution?
The main parts of an optical microscope are: the eyepiece, objective lense and light source (sometimes a mirror). The objective lense has a short focal length so it produces an image a little bit up the microscope's tube which is then magnified by the eyepiece. Resolution is dependant on the numerical appeture of the lense and the wavelenght of the light source used.
What types of objects can be studied with a light microscopes. what types can be studied with an electron microscopes?
Light microscopes are used to study living organism and to watch and analyze their structures. Electron microscopes use a dead specimen and are able to observe structures in great detail and with much much higher magnification. +++The electron microscope has a far higher definition and magnification than an optical microscope could achieve, but as you say you could not use it to study a living organism.
Which microscope has a better resolution a light microscope or a electron microscope?
An electron microscope is capable of much higher resolution and greater magnification than a light microscope.Short Answer:Electron microscopes have much better resolution and are capable of much higher magnification than light microscopes because the wavelength of the electrons is thousands of times smaller than the wavelength of light.Light microscopes can typically resolve structures to a fraction of a micron compared to electron microscopes which in practice achieve resolutions of a few nanometers. Practically, electron microscope can have almost a thousand times greater resolution than an optical microscope.The useful magnification of an electron microscope is also in the range of a thousand times greater than an optical microscope.The actual performance of any microscope depends on its design and lensing system and so significant variation exists in the above practical characteristics and performance of both types of microscopes can be enhanced in various ways.Long Answer:An electron microscope uses an electron beam to illuminate a specimen and produce the image.An optical or light microscope uses a light beam to illuminate a specimen and produce the image.A microscope of either type is characterized by its magnification and resolving power. The magnification depends on the lensing system and can be increased to any degree, but the maximum useful magnification is limited by the resolving power.The resolving power of a microscope can not be better than the limits placed on it by the size of the wavelength of the illuminating beam. The smaller the wavelength, the smaller the structures that can be resolved in them image.Visible wavelengths of light are a few hundred nanometers. An electron microscope operates with electrons accelerated to a few hundred thousand electron volts of energy and with a wavelength in the range of few hundredths of an Angstrom.An electron microscope has a theoretical resolving power that is much greater than a light microscope and can reveal smaller structures because the electrons used have wavelengths (few hundredths of Angstroms) almost 100,000 times shorter than visible light (few hundred nanometers).An optimized electron microscope can achieve a practical resolution of a few Angstroms and a useful magnifications in the millions of times.A good light microscope can resolve structures smaller than a micron but is limited to about a few hundred nanometers resolution. The useful magnification of a light microscope is not much more than a thousand times.The electron microscope uses electrostatic and electromagnetic fields to act as lenses to control and focus the electron beam and to form an image. An optical or light microscope employs glass lenses.
What disadvantages do SEM microscopes have of light?
The two main advantages of SEM over light microscopy is that the SEM has a much deeper depth of field and that it has higher resolution than a light microscope can achieve and the resultant much higher magnification from the SEM.
Do electron microscopes have greater magnification than light microscopes?
Short Answer:Electron microscopes have much better resolution and are capable of much higher magnification than light microscopes because the wavelength of the electrons is thousands of times smaller than the wavelength of light.Light microscopes can typically resolve structures to a fraction of a micron compared to electron microscopes which in practice achieve resolutions of a few nanometers. Practically, electron microscope can have almost a thousand times greater resolution than an optical microscope.The useful magnification of an electron microscope is also in the range of a thousand times greater than an optical microscope.The actual performance of any microscope depends on its design and lensing system and so significant variation exists in the above practical characteristics and performance of both types of microscopes can be enhanced in various ways.Long Answer:An electron microscope uses an electron beam to illuminate a specimen and produce the image.An optical or light microscope uses a light beam to illuminate a specimen and produce the image.A microscope of either type is characterized by its magnification and resolving power. The magnification depends on the lensing system and can be increased to any degree, but the maximum useful magnification is limited by the resolving power.The resolving power of a microscope can not be better than the limits placed on it by the size of the wavelength of the illuminating beam. The smaller the wavelength, the smaller the structures that can be resolved in them image.Visible wavelengths of light are a few hundred nanometers. An electron microscope operates with electrons accelerated to a few hundred thousand electron volts of energy and with a wavelength in the range of few hundredths of an Angstrom.An electron microscope has a theoretical resolving power that is much greater than a light microscope and can reveal smaller structures because the electrons used have wavelengths (few hundredths of Angstroms) almost 100,000 times shorter than visible light (few hundred nanometers).An optimized electron microscope can achieve a practical resolution of a few Angstroms and a useful magnifications in the millions of times.A good light microscope can resolve structures smaller than a micron but is limited to about a few hundred nanometers resolution. The useful magnification of a light microscope is not much more than a thousand times.The electron microscope uses electrostatic and electromagnetic fields to act as lenses to control and focus the electron beam and to form an image. An optical or light microscope employs glass lenses.
Why does an electron microscope have more resolving power than an optical microscope?
Short Answer:Electron microscopes have much better resolution and are capable of much higher magnification than light microscopes because the wavelength of the electrons is thousands of times smaller than the wavelength of light.Light microscopes can typically resolve structures to a fraction of a micron compared to electron microscopes which in practice achieve resolutions of a few nanometers. Practically, electron microscope can have almost a thousand times greater resolution than an optical microscope.The useful magnification of an electron microscope is also in the range of a thousand times greater than an optical microscope.The actual performance of any microscope depends on its design and lensing system and so significant variation exists in the above practical characteristics and performance of both types of microscopes can be enhanced in various ways.Long Answer:An electron microscope uses an electron beam to illuminate a specimen and produce the image.An optical or light microscope uses a light beam to illuminate a specimen and produce the image.A microscope of either type is characterized by its magnification and resolving power. The magnification depends on the lensing system and can be increased to any degree, but the maximum useful magnification is limited by the resolving power.The resolving power of a microscope can not be better than the limits placed on it by the size of the wavelength of the illuminating beam. The smaller the wavelength, the smaller the structures that can be resolved in them image.Visible wavelengths of light are a few hundred nanometers. An electron microscope operates with electrons accelerated to a few hundred thousand electron volts of energy and with a wavelength in the range of few hundredths of an Angstrom.An electron microscope has a theoretical resolving power that is much greater than a light microscope and can reveal smaller structures because the electrons used have wavelengths (few hundredths of Angstroms) almost 100,000 times shorter than visible light (few hundred nanometers).An optimized electron microscope can achieve a practical resolution of a few Angstroms and a useful magnifications in the millions of times.A good light microscope can resolve structures smaller than a micron but is limited to about a few hundred nanometers resolution. The useful magnification of a light microscope is not much more than a thousand times.The electron microscope uses electrostatic and electromagnetic fields to act as lenses to control and focus the electron beam and to form an image. An optical or light microscope employs glass lenses.
Why is the electron microscope more powerful than the optical microscope?
Short Answer:Electron microscopes have much better resolution and are capable of much higher magnification than light microscopes because the wavelength of the electrons is thousands of times smaller than the wavelength of light.Light microscopes can typically resolve structures to a fraction of a micron compared to electron microscopes which in practice achieve resolutions of a few nanometers. Practically, electron microscope can have almost a thousand times greater resolution than an optical microscope.The useful magnification of an electron microscope is also in the range of a thousand times greater than an optical microscope.The actual performance of any microscope depends on its design and lensing system and so significant variation exists in the above practical characteristics and performance of both types of microscopes can be enhanced in various ways.Long Answer:An electron microscope uses an electron beam to illuminate a specimen and produce the image.An optical or light microscope uses a light beam to illuminate a specimen and produce the image.A microscope of either type is characterized by its magnification and resolving power. The magnification depends on the lensing system and can be increased to any degree, but the maximum useful magnification is limited by the resolving power.The resolving power of a microscope can not be better than the limits placed on it by the size of the wavelength of the illuminating beam. The smaller the wavelength, the smaller the structures that can be resolved in them image.Visible wavelengths of light are a few hundred nanometers. An electron microscope operates with electrons accelerated to a few hundred thousand electron volts of energy and with a wavelength in the range of few hundredths of an Angstrom.An electron microscope has a theoretical resolving power that is much greater than a light microscope and can reveal smaller structures because the electrons used have wavelengths (few hundredths of Angstroms) almost 100,000 times shorter than visible light (few hundred nanometers).An optimized electron microscope can achieve a practical resolution of a few Angstroms and a useful magnifications in the millions of times.A good light microscope can resolve structures smaller than a micron but is limited to about a few hundred nanometers resolution. The useful magnification of a light microscope is not much more than a thousand times.The electron microscope uses electrostatic and electromagnetic fields to act as lenses to control and focus the electron beam and to form an image. An optical or light microscope employs glass lenses.
