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atomic radius

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Q: What periodic trends are inversely proportional to effective nuclear charge?
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Why nuclear force is non central?

central forces are one which act centre to centre between two particles and are inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them. nuclear forces violate this relation so they are non central in nature.


In going down a group in the periodic table what effect does electron shielding generally have on the effective nuclear charge acting on the outermost electron in an atom?

Electron shielding decreases the effective nuclear charge.


Why does the effective nuclear charge increase when moving down the first group on the periodic table?

As you go down the first group (or any group), you are adding protons and electrons. As you add more and more protons, the effective nuclear charge will increase.


What trend does the atomic radius along a period on the periodic table?

The atomic radius decreases along a period. It is because of increasing effective nuclear charge along a period.


How is the strong nuclear force affected by distance between nucleons?

We are familiar with forces, such as the force of gravity and the electromagnetic force, which are inversely proportional to the square of the distance between the center of the objects which are interacting by means of that force, however, not all forces are like that. The strong nuclear force is much more dependent upon distance. It is inversely proportion to the sixth power of the distance, not the square. So it goes in a very short distance from being a tremendously strong force, to a completely negligible force.


Is nuclear energy effective?

Yes, nuclear fission reactors are very effective and can generate a lot of power. That is why nuclear fission reactors are very effecive


Are nuclear weapons effective?

Yes they are very effective. Nuclear weapons are dangerous and really effective to destroy all life on earth. They are very powerful.


What is the amount of heat released by a nuclear bomb?

This will vary widely and be proportional to yield.


How do atomic radii change from left to right across a horizontal row of the periodic table and what is the main reason?

Atomic radii decreases on moving from left to right as the effective nuclear charge increases.


What does the periodic table organize?

The periodic table organizes the elements by atomic number (number of nuclear protons).


Does nuclear charge increases as you move from left to right across the periodic table?

moving from left to right across a period, one electron is added for each element.example: Boron has 3, Carbon has 4.


What is the effective nuclear charge for the atom Mg?

the effective nuclear charge on barium is 2.