people are born with the right to freedom
During the Enlightenment, political leaders began to accept that people are born with the right to freedom, and to the right to control their own governments.
1) Attacks on the Divine Rights of Kings.
2) Equality before law.
3)Checks and balances in Governments.
4) The Development of Constitutionalism.
5) Laissez-faire and the Attacks on Mercantilism. (Adam Smith)
6) Popular Sovereignty.
7) Limited Government.
8) Separation of Powers. (Charles Montesquieu)
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People are born with the right to freedom
It provided the intellectual spark for the American and French Revolutions.
Jean-Jacques Rousseau
doctor who
The French Revolution was a wakeup call to European monarchs who were shocked and appalled at what had happened in France. They feared this might encourage people in their countries to do the same. As a result, efforts were made to incorporate Enlightenment ideals in many countries.
to change the economic, political, and social forces of peoples lives.
European EnlightenmentEurope enlightmentEuropean Enlightenment
In later years of Enlightenment, absolute monarchs in the several European countries adopted some ideas of Enlightenment political philosophers.
Natural rights 3.4.2
goverment should protect the rights of the people
a nation had a duty to preserve itself
By suggesting that kings were not given their political power by God.
By suggesting that kings were not given their political power by God.
By suggesting that kings were not given their political power by God.
The monastic movement was not a cause of the European Enlightenment.
Enlightenment
Philosophers of the European Enlightenment favored the protection of Individual rights.
The Enlightenment Principles.