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Meiosis generates variations due to activities like independent assortment of chromosomes, crossing over and random fertilization that occur during the process. Meiosis occurs during sexual reproduction.
A large population increases genetics variation. Mutation will also increase genetics variation.
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Chromosomes are numbered using a system called the International System for Cytogenetic Nomenclature (ISCN). The number on each region of the chromosome increases as the distance from the centromere to the telomere increases.
mitosis is the process by which the DNA of a cell is copied, so chromosomes replicated throughout the process
Chromosomes are duplicated in the interphase of cell division.
The sex chromosomes...XX for a female, XY for a male, with some other relatively rare variations.
This process is called meiosis.
The answer is
Each chromatid can synapse with any one it want/chooses.
There are 20 chromosomes in a mango, but since it is diploid, in mitosis the number increases to 40, then splits to become two identical cells, each with 20 chromosomes.
Grain size increases in the process of recrystallization.