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What role did the US congress play in shaping US foreign policy around the policies of the US executive branch?
Wiki User
∙ 7y ago
Many foreign policy experts in the US Congress helped centralize foreign policy decisions in the office of the presidency. For example, Senator Fulbright wrote in 1961 that within the presidency, there were certain powers that could not be fully shared. This opinion was held by many senators and members of the House. It seemed that the then revolution in the technology of war increased the premium placed on the capacity for swift and often secret action. While others may have agreed, certainly long term foreign policies such as being a leader in NATO, could be handled by the Congress. With that said, short term requirements left little time for a true congressional oversight responsibility.
Wiki User
∙ 7y ago
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All parts of the federal bureaucracy share which characteristic?
They play a role in shaping how the executive branch implements federal policies - apex
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The State Department, headed by the Secretary of State, has the primary responsibility for shaping and implementing US foreign policy. The Department of Defense also plays a significant role, particularly in areas related to defense alliances, military cooperation, and potential military interventions. The National Security Council, although not an executive department, also plays a vital role in coordinating and advising the President on foreign policy matters.
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This deals with the system of Checks & Balances. The President can "check the authority of Congress" by rejecting a unconstitutional law proposed by Congress. this process is called veto.The President checks Congress when he vetoes a bill that the Congress has passed. Congress can check him if a 2/3 majority votes to override his veto.Also, the President can check Congress by using the media (the "bully pulpit") to set the agenda for Congress. Presidents also tend to have success with Congress proportional to their approval rating with the public. Thus, if a president has a high approval rating, it is likely that Congress will be willing to help him accomplish his goals.
Strongest voice in shaping foreign policy?
The strongest voice in shaping American foreign policy is typically that of the president. Unlike a senator or congressman who may want an aggressive foreign policy due to warships or fighter planes being located in his/her district, the president supposed to take a more nuanced view as to what is best for the country. Equally important, the president has the ability to deploy troops for combat without calling for a declaration of war, which is a huge voice in foreign policy.
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What has the author Ralph I Goldman written?
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