water
During an exothermic change, such as freezing, the substance releases energy to its surroundings.
Heat energy must be added to or subtracted from a substance to cause a phase change.
The difference is that the endothemic change is when energy is absorbed from the substance and exothermic change is when energy is removed or taken out of the substance.
The energy needed to change a substance from a liquid to a gas is called the enthalpy (or heat) of vaporization.
At a unique temperature, called the "freezing point", for each pure substance at a constant pressure, a solid form of the substance can change from solid to liquid phase by absorbing heat energy from its environment without raising the temperature of the substance, and, at the same temperature and pressure, a liquid phase of the same substance, can solidify without changing its temperature if it can transfer heat energy to the external environment.
Latent heat is the energy required for 1 kg of a substance to change ___________. phase
Yes, energy is simply a way for things to change, therefore it is needed. Without energy flow (where energy is either gone or constant) a substance will remain the same.
magic of coarse!
During an exothermic change, such as freezing, the substance releases energy to its surroundings.
You can add thermal energy to a substance without increasing its temperature by adding hot water. As the thermal energy of the substance increases, the particles of the substance expands. That is how you can open a bottle by putting it under hot water.
Heat energy must be added to or subtracted from a substance to cause a phase change.
The difference is that the endothemic change is when energy is absorbed from the substance and exothermic change is when energy is removed or taken out of the substance.
total thermal energy
The energy needed to change a substance from a liquid to a gas is called the enthalpy (or heat) of vaporization.
During a physical change, the matter of what the substance is made out of doesn't change.
During a phase change, the heat transferred to a substance is used to break intermolecular forces (latent heat), and thus the temperature of the substance does not change. The opposite also occurs: heat is transferred from a substance during a phase change without a decrease in temperature as intermolecular bonds form.
Specific heat is the heat energy in joules required to rise the temperature of one kg of substance through one kelvin without a change in its state. But latent heat is the heat required to change the state of one kg of substance without change in temperature.