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Glucose is a ubiquitous fuel in Biology. It is used as an energy source in most organisms, from bacteria to humans. Use of glucose may be by either aerobic respiration, anaerobic respiration, or fermentation. Glucose is the human body's key source of energy, through aerobic respiration, providing approximately 3.75 kilocalories (16 kilojoules) of food energy per gram.[4] Breakdown of carbohydrates (e.g. starch) yields mono- and disaccharides, most of which is glucose. Through glycolysis and later in the reactions of the citric acid cycle (TCAC), glucose is oxidized to eventually form CO2 and water, yielding energy sources, mostly in the form of ATP. The insulin reaction, and other mechanisms, regulate the concentration of glucose in the blood. A high fasting blood sugar level is an indication of prediabetic and diabetic conditions.

Glucose is a primary source of energy for the brain, and hence its availability influences psychological processes. When glucose is low, psychological processes requiring mental effort (e.g., self-control, effortful decision-making) are impaired.

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12y ago
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12y ago

The pancreas. Specofically, the Isles of Langerjans (not sure of spelling)

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13y ago

Insulin is the major one which regulates glucose in the body.

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11y ago

The pancrease

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Q: What Produces hormones that regulate glucose levels in the body?
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What hormone is involved in blood glucose regulation?

There are two hormones that regulate blood glucose levels. One is insulin. This horemone "carries" glucose into the cell. No glucose and the cell starves and the glucose levels get higher in the blood. The second hormone takes glucose out of liver storage and increases the glucose in the blood. These two are a feedback mechanism that keeps the levels in a normal range.


How do hormones regulate their own levels?

FEEDBACK REGULATION


These two hormones both stimulate glycogenolysis and increase glucose levels in the blood?

the hormones that stimulate glycogenolysis and increase glucose levels in the blood are? answer: glucagon and adrenaline hormones


What are hormonal proteins that regulate glucose levels in blood?

insulin


Name the two main organs that are involved in blood sugar levels?

The two main organs involved in blood sugar regulation are the pancreas and the liver. The pancreas produces insulin and glucagon, hormones that help regulate blood sugar levels, while the liver stores excess glucose and releases it as needed to maintain stable blood sugar levels.


What gland does Calcium levels in the blood and tissues are regulated by calcitonin working?

The thyroid gland produces calcitonin. The parathyroid gland produces PTH. Both hormones work together to regulate the amount of clcium in the blood and tissues.


What gland secretes a hormone that is vital in maintaining proper blood sugar levels?

The pancreas. It produces insulin and glucagon. These hormones control glucose levels. Glucose is a simple carbohydrate. It can be stored as glycogen, a complex carbohydrate.


What is a disorder of blood glucose regulation?

The inability to regulate blood glucose levels is referred to as diabetes mellitus.


What is the role of the pancreas?

The pancreas has two main roles: 1.) Producing digestive enzymes 2.) Producing hormones such as insulin and glucagon.


Which organ produces inculin?

The pancreas produces insulin. Insulin is a hormone that helps regulate blood sugar levels by allowing cells to take in and utilize glucose as an energy source.


What does the thyroids gland do for the human body?

The thyroid gland produces the hormones triiodothyronine and thyroxine, which regulate both metabolism and growth, as well as calcitonin, which helps to maintain levels of calcium in the body.


What hormone regulates blood calcium levels?

Parathyroid glands secrete PTH (parathyroid hormone) to regulate blood calcium levels.