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Assuming you mean the decomposition of ammonia: 2NH3 --> N2 + 3H2, 100g NH3 = 5.88mol (100/17), and the ratio of ammonia to nitrogen is 2:1. 5.88mol/2=2.94mol, so that's the amount of nitrogen produced. 2.94x28 (molar mass of N2) gets you 82.3g nitrogen produced.

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Marielle Hane

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2y ago
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9y ago

First lets convert the 100g N2 into moles (100/28=3.57 moles). Now lets look at the balanced reaction equation:

N2 + 3H2 -> 2NH3

This means that if I have 3.57 moles of N2, I will make 7.14 moles of NH3. Now, assuming that everything can be modelled as an ideal gas:

V=(nRT)/P

V=(7.14*.0821*273)/1= 160.03 L

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13y ago

Balanced equation first. ( hydrogen limits, which saves that work! )

N2 + 3H2 >> 2NH3

3.5 grams hydrogen gas (1 mole H2/2.016 g)(2 mole NH3/3 mole H2)(17.034 grams/1 mole NH3)

= 19.7, or 20 grams of NH3 produced

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11y ago

Well, since ammonia has the chemical formula NH3. Therefore the relative Atomic Mass is 17 (14+(1)3). So 100 divided by 17, times 3 = 17.64705882352941g. I did this in order to figure out firstly, how much the weight of 1 of the 17 nuclear particles, which make up ammonia, would have to be present (in grams) for everything to be in proportion to which would make 100g. Then by timesing it by 3 shows how much the 3 hydrogen atoms contributed in weight towards the 100 grams. To prove that 17.64... is correct you can add (100/(17) X (17-3).

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8y ago

Assuming you mean the decomposition of ammonia: 2NH3 --> N2 + 3H2, 100g NH3 = 5.88mol (100/17), and the ratio of ammonia to nitrogen is 2:1. 5.88mol/2=2.94mol, so that's the amount of nitrogen produced. 2.94x28 (molar mass of N2) gets you 82.3g nitrogen produced.

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8y ago

At STP 22.4 L is 1 mole, so 100 L/22.4. = 4.46 moles of NH3 which means 4.46 moles of N (nitrogen). Since each mole of N2 gas supplies 2 moles of N, you need 2.23 moles of N2 gas. The grams of N2 gas would be 2.23 moles x 28g/mole = 62.44 grams.

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12y ago

40.0 liters

Work: 25g | 1 mol N2 | 2 mol NH3 | 22.4 L NH3

| 28g N2 | 1 mol N2 | 1 mol NH3

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6y ago

The volume of ammonia is 738,2 L at STP.

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8y ago

100g NH3 contain 82,24 g nitrogen.

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8y ago

The answer is 63.24 g nitrogen.

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Q: What number of grams of NH3 produced by the reaction of 3.5g of hydrogen gas with sufficient nitrogen gas?
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