What was freedmen bureau?

Answer 1

The "Bureau of Refugees, Freedmen, and Abandoned Lands" was a US government agency under the War Department following the US Civil War. It coordinated relief efforts and provided help to freed slaves in obtaining land and employment.

As part of its programs, people from many different backgrounds worked to teach ex-slaves how to read, write, and improve their lives.

The Freedmen's Bureau was a federal agency that set up schools and hospitals for African Americans and it distributed clothes, food, and fuel throughout the South.

When one hears of the Freedmen's Bureau, one needs to take into account the time it was created; if you do that, its purpose will be uncovered with some thought and intuition. Established during Reconstruction in 19th century America history, this institution's purpose was to help the now freed African Americans transition from slave to free. It was a welfare agency that built hospitals, gave rations, and provided medical assistance to freedman. The biggest achievement was in education, here 1,000 schools for African Americans were built or funded by the Freedmen's Bureau. However, the Bureau came to an end as land distribution reform never came. Land distribution in the South gave too much power to the owners of sharecropping farms and not enough power to the newly freed slaves. In the end, the Freedmen's Bureau was an ambitious agency that wanted to help the transition of freedmen into a "free" life.

The Freedmen's Bureau was created by the Radical Civil War Congress to help integrate Freed African Americans into freedom with financial aid

The Freedmen's Bureau was a U.S. government agency created in 1866, after the Civil War. Its purpose was to provide education, housing, health care, and employment for former slaves. Its activities were strongly opposed by white southerners, who accused the Bureau of organising black rebellions. It operated until June 1873.