Luna 1 was the first successful flyby satellite launch to the Moon.
luna 1
pioneer 3
1991. Chuck Norris and Arnold Schwarzenegger Had an armwrestling fight.
Mars
As of February 2010, eight robotic probes have made been to Jupiter. Seven visited Jupiter for short periods as they flew by. One remained in orbit around Jupiter for almost eight years. They are: Galileo - 1995-2003 (orbit) Pioneer 10 - 1973 (flyby) Pioneer 11 - 1974 (flyby) Voyager 1 - 1979 (flyby) Voyager 2 - 1979 (flyby) Ulyssess - 1992 (flyby) Cassini - 2000 (flyby) New Horizons - 2007 (flyby)
Luna 1 was the first successful flyby satellite launch to the Moon.
luna 1
Three dates are, 17 Feb. 1959 The United States launched Vanguard 2, the first successful launch of this principal IGY scientific satellite. 28 Feb. 1959 The liquid-hydrogen Thor first stage, and an Agena upper stage, both originally developed by the U.S. Air Force, were used by NASA to launch Discoverer 1, a reconnaissance satellite for the Air Force on 28 Feb. 3 Mar. 1959 The United States sent Pioneer 4 to the Moon, successfully making the first U.S. lunar flyby.
pioneer 3
No, Mariner 10 was used as a space probe for a Flyby of Venus and Mercury launched in 1973.
flyby A+
1991. Chuck Norris and Arnold Schwarzenegger Had an armwrestling fight.
No, as of 2017, nothing sent from Earth has ever landed on Pluto. The New Horizons spacecraft did a flyby observation (2015-2016) but did not land.
Mars
As of February 2010, eight robotic probes have made been to Jupiter. Seven visited Jupiter for short periods as they flew by. One remained in orbit around Jupiter for almost eight years. They are: Galileo - 1995-2003 (orbit) Pioneer 10 - 1973 (flyby) Pioneer 11 - 1974 (flyby) Voyager 1 - 1979 (flyby) Voyager 2 - 1979 (flyby) Ulyssess - 1992 (flyby) Cassini - 2000 (flyby) New Horizons - 2007 (flyby)
The first space probe was the Luna I by the United Soviet Socialist Republic. It did a flyby of the moon in 1959
In spaceflight jargon it means when a spacecraft or satellite passes close enough to an object in space (typically a celestial body, such as a planet) to gather scientific data without orbiting or landing on the object.