its either 1. a monarch has absolute power 2. the state of nature is a peaceful and harmonious 3. political authority should be shared by the monarch and representatives of the people 4. citizens have a right to revolt. not sure which one of those 4 though.
Hobbes believes that a strong ruler is necessary to maintain order in a society (the Leviathon). Rousseau in 'The Social Contract' gives an account of a civil society that generates good citizens through a democratic education.
When the society is first forming however, the people lack these qualities and so a "Lawgiver" steps into power to teach them. This dictatorial figure relinquishes power after his task is complete. As opposed to Hobbes's account where he remains in power forever.
Also both Hobbes and Rousseau are social contract theorists and so the consent of the governed is necessary to legitimize a political society. For Hobbes people merely consent to being ruled whereas Rousseau believes the 'general will' of the people should decide the structure of society.
a state exists to serve the will of the people
Hobbes, Locke Rousseau
jean jacque rousseau
Popular sovereignty arose from the Enlightenment teaching of Rousseau, Hobbes and Locke. It comes from the Universal Declaration of Human Rights.
According to Thomas Hobbes, the state of nature or life would be worthless if not protected by the state, while according to Jean-Jacques Rousseau, the state of nature involves men driving towards self-preservation.
There were three men who are historically linked to social contract theory. They are Thomas Hobbes, john Locke and Jean-Jacques Rousseau. Both Hobbes and Locke were Englishmen.
Hobbes believed people in their natural were bad; Rousseau believed they were good.
Hobbes, Locke Rousseau
Hobbes believed people in their natural state were bad;Rousseau believe they were good
Because Hobbes Locke and Rousseau likes to watch Avatar.
Because Hobbes Locke and Rousseau likes to watch Avatar.
Because Hobbes Locke and Rousseau likes to watch Avatar.
locke, harrington, hobbes, rousseau
Hobbes, Locke, Rousseau
optimist like Locke. Hobbes was a pessimist.
Hobbes advocated the idea of a strong government which all citizens agreed to obey. Without an agreed upon ruler, according to Hobbes, society would descend into violence and chaos.
jean jacque rousseau
Hobbes, Locke, and Rousseau