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On 1st August 1920, Non-cooperation and Khilafat Movement began.
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Explain the impact of khilafat movement on the Indian national movement?
the khilafat movement fostered hindu-mulim unity and strengthened nationalist feeling in india
Who led the khilafat movement?
Maulana Abul Kalam Azad and Mohammad Ali led the khilafat movement with the help of Gandhi Ji this move also started in 1921 just like the non-cooperation movement
What were the main objectives of khilafat movement?
The main objectives of Khilafat Movement were:1)To protect the Usmania Khilafat of Turkey 2)The protection of sacred and religious places of Muslims i.e.BAT-UL-MUQADDAS 3)The protection of limits of Turkey if it is defeated in the world war
Results of khilafat movement?
Background:After the First World War in 1918, British and its allied powers decided to divide Turkey among themselves. Turkey supported Germany in the First World War. Germany lost the war and Turkey had to face the music. British and its allies also resolved to dissolve the designation of Khilafat. The designation of Khilafat always remained holy and sacred in the Muslim history. Khalifa is considered the vicegerent of Allah on the Earth. Therefore, the Muslims became infuriated on this unholy act of the British government. Maulana Mohammad Ali Johar and Maulana Shaukat Ali Johar along with other Muslim leaders started a movement called the Khilafat movement.Aims And Objectives Of The Khilafat Movement:The Khilafat Movement aimed at presenting the Ottoman Empire and the continuity of the temporal power of Khalifa to protect Muslim lands without any mandate. Mohammad Ali put forward the demands of the Khilafat Movement in a speech delivered at Paris on March 21, 1920 by declaring:“The Khilafat shall not be dismembered but that the KhalifaShall have sufficient temporal power for the defence of theFaith, that in the Island of Arabia there shall be exclusive,Muslim control without mandate or protection and that theKhalifa shall remain as heretofore the warden of theHoly places.”Demands Of The Khilafat Movement:The demands of the Khilafat committee were as under:i) The Turkish Empire should not be dismembered.ii) The Holy place should remain in the custody of Turkish Government.iii) The institution of Caliphate must be retained.Causes Of The Failure Of Khilafat Movement:Gandhi also joined Muslims in their Khilafat Movement. In fact, he wants to protect the British government and needed autonomy of India through this movement. Therefore, he joined the Khilafat Movement for achieving his coveted plan. Apparently, he was showing that he was sincere to the Muslim cause.Quaid-e-Azam admonished the Muslims that this movement should not be started but Muslims were not listening to him.Non-cooperation movement, Hijrat movement, Moplah revolt and the Chauri Chaura tragedy did a great loss to Muslim properties, wealth and lives.After the tragedy of Chauri Chaura, Gandhi left the Khilafat movement saying that he did not like violence.After Hijrat Movement, the Muslims had to come back to the Sub-continent but now they had lost their hearth and home. They had to face the severe circumstances in the Khilafat movement.In 1924, Mustafa Kamal Ata Turk assumed power in Turkey and abolished the institution of Khilafat himself lf. This act of him really disappointed Muslims. Thus the Khilafat Movement came to an end without achieving its goals.Effects Of Khilafat Movement:i) The Credit Side Of Khilafat Movement:• It trained Muslims for political action and agitation.• It united the extremists and modernists on one platform.• They learned that Hindus can never be friends of Muslims. Their differences are too deep-rooted to weed out.• The Muslims got acquainted of their political power.• It made Muslims politically conscious.• It destroyed the myth of Muslims loyalty to the British.ii) Adverse Side Of Khilafat Movement:• Muslims became more interested in national affairs than international one.• Hijrat movement cost millions of rupees and millions of families.• Muslim emotionalism gave nothing to them. Khilafat was abolished not by British but by Turks themselves.• Religious leaders for the time being vanished from political arena.Conclusion:Every movement against the British rule left its good as well as bad effects on the people. After Khilafat Movement Muslims of the Sub-continent become united, strong and conscious about their separate identity which led them towards final destination. This was the real credit which Muslims derived from Khilafat Movement.
How was the Khilafat and Non-cooperation movement different from one another?
The main difference between the two groups is the religion. The Khilafat movement was a pan-Islamic, political protest campaign started by Muslims in India and the Non-cooperation movement was a nationwide campaign of mass, peaceful civil disobedience, led by Mohandas Gandhi and was supported by the Indian National Congress, whose members were principally Hindu. They worked well together against British rule until outside religious-political groups started accusing each group of solely representing their own interests.
When khilafat movement start?
In 1919
What is khilafat movement?
khilafat movement is the movement which was passed by gandhiji khilafat movement is the movement which was passed by gandhiji
Explain the impact of khilafat movement on the Indian national movement?
the khilafat movement fostered hindu-mulim unity and strengthened nationalist feeling in india
Who led the khilafat movement?
Maulana Abul Kalam Azad and Mohammad Ali led the khilafat movement with the help of Gandhi Ji this move also started in 1921 just like the non-cooperation movement
What did the muslims of the sub continent gain from khilafat movement?
Elaborate the Khilafat Movement and causes of its failure. What did the Muslims of the Sub-Continent gain from this religio-political Movement?
Which movement in India had support from hindus Muslims?
khilafat movement
What were the objectives of the khilafat movement?
The main objectives of Khilafat Movement were:1)To protect the Usmania Khilafat of Turkey 2)The protection of sacred and religious places of Muslims i.e.BAT-UL-MUQADDAS 3)The protection of limits of Turkey if it is defeated in the world war
What were the main objectives of khilafat movement?
The main objectives of Khilafat Movement were:1)To protect the Usmania Khilafat of Turkey 2)The protection of sacred and religious places of Muslims i.e.BAT-UL-MUQADDAS 3)The protection of limits of Turkey if it is defeated in the world war
When did the khilafat movement begin?
it begin in 1919 and was till 1922
What are the aims of Khilafat Movement?
Between 1919 and 1924, the Khilafat Movement in British-controlled India was a political protest movement. It was pan-Islamic and aimed to protect the Ottoman Empire and also remove the British influence in India.
When did tehrik e khilafat start in indo pak?
Thereke khilafat started in 1919. Shabbir Shimali
Why might some people have been surprised to see congress supporting khilafat movement?
Because congress wanted Hindu rule whereas the Khilafat Movement was a totally Muslim co operation
