In genetics, a trait that will appear in the offspring if one of the parents contributes it. * In humans, dark hair is a dominant trait; if one parent contributes a http://www.answers.com/topic/gene for dark hair and the other contributes a gene for light hair, the child will have dark hair.
Dominant alleles are observed when they exist. Recessive alleles are observed only when they exist exclusively. i.e. if an animal has the genotype Tt (T=dominant, t=recessive), the dominant allele will be observed. if the animal has the genotype tt, the recessive allele will be observed because the dominant allele is not present. if the animal has the allele TT, the dominant allele will be present
Depending on the genotype your answer will vary...
with a genotype for example of Gg (G-green, g-white) you will have a green plant. If the genotype is GG then you will also have gree. having gg will give you white
There are two ways that both dominant and recessive alleles are expressed.
1. Incomplete Dominance
This is when two organisms produce an offspring that has a blend of the parental traits. For example, when a red flower (RR) and a white flower (WW) end up producing a pink flower (RW), the pink is a blend of the red and white. The trait is in-between the two parental traits and neither parental trait complete dominates over the other, so it's called incomplete dominance.
2. Codominance
For codominance, the offspring also shows a different trait from the parents. A blending of the dominant and recessive traits produce a trait that is somewhere in the middle. For example, when a red flower (RR) and a white flower (WW) end up producing a red and white spotted flower (RW), both of the parental traits appear in the red and white spots.
How are incomplete dominance and codominance different?
For incomplete dominance, the two parental traits blend together "like mixing two colors of paint" to form a new trait in the offspring. For codominance, the two parental traits are still distinct in the offspring's new trait. The offspring shows distinct signs of both the mother's trait and the father's trait, like "2 colors that appear together without blending within each other."
a dominant allele is expressed when its dominant over a recessive trait, for example, DD x dd, the dominant allele is D.
A dominant allele can express itself in both homozygous or heterozygous conditions in the subsequent generations.
hehehe!
Heterozygous means that it carries both dominant and recessive traits (as opposed to homozygous which carries only one) - the dominant trait is the one which is expressed (phenotype). A heterozygous trait can be expressed as Rr - "R" the dominant trait and "r" the recessive trait.
Mendel called the trait that was always expressed the dominant trait.
Dominant
genotype
The term applied to the trait that is expressed in regardless of the second allele is dominant. In contrast, the term recessive refers to a trait that is expressed when the second allele is identical.
the dominant trait
It is a dominant trait. You only need one gene of a dominant trait for that trait to be expressed. You need two copies of the recessive trait in order for the trait to be expressed.
If the gene is governed by a dominant and recessive allele, then if the dominant allele is present, the dominant trait will be expressed. If both alleles are recessive, then the recessive trait will be expressed.
Heterozygous means that it carries both dominant and recessive traits (as opposed to homozygous which carries only one) - the dominant trait is the one which is expressed (phenotype). A heterozygous trait can be expressed as Rr - "R" the dominant trait and "r" the recessive trait.
dominant trait
Both of the alleles must be recessive. The trait expressed is a recessive trait.
Dominant trait is a genetics term. A dominant trait is one which will be expressed if one of the parents has the gene for that trait. A recessive trait is one that will be expressed only if both parents carry the trait.
A dominant trait is expressed when two different genes for the same trait are present.
recessive
dominant
When the allele that codes for the dominant trait is expressed in the genome.
Both of the alleles must be recessive. The trait expressed is a recessive trait.