phase angle of 0 degree
There's no reason to expect that the intensity of light must necessarily change when it enters a different medium.
Einstein says that the speed of light is the same to all observers. This raises some interesting problems and his theories of relativity set out to solve them. But that aside, the speed of light is the same in olive oil and a diamond as it is anywhere else.
This is because of the speed of light getting reduced as it enters into the denser medium. Think of the FRONT of the wave as it enters a more-dense medium at an angle, and its speed decreases. Vizualize it in very slow motion: -- The wave-front arrives at angle, so part of it is across the boundary and into the new medium, while part of it is still out in the old medium. -- The part of the wave-front in the new medium is traveling slower, while the part that hasn't quite reached the boundary yet is still out in the old medium and traveling faster. -- If your vizualization is running accurately, this action is causing the whole wave-front to turn, becoming more parallel with the boundary, and its direction of motion turning toward the normal.
The speed of light is not affected by the density of the medium. Its the path of the light that is affected . Phenomenon like reflection or refraction take place when the light goes to different medium
When light enters another medium it changes speed, but thewavelength changes correspondingly so that the frequency does not change. For example, if light enters a medium where its speed is cut in half, then the wavelength will also be reduced by half.
There's no reason to expect that the intensity of light must necessarily change when it enters a different medium.
When light enters a denser medium than it was previously travelling in, the wavelength gets shorter because the speed of the light slows down: v=w/f where v is the velocity of a wave, w is the wave length, and f is the frequency. When light enters the new medium, f does not change but v decreases so w also decreases. Actually, the density of the medium is not accurate. The medium is not denser it just is "optically denser" which means it has a higher index of refraction. It has nothing to do with actual density, which is weight divided by volume.
The denser an object is, the slower a wave will travel through it because the wave will interact (collide!) with more molecules. Each collision will serve to slow down the wave of light. Therefore, the wavelength will increase, becoming longer.
NO
Frequency is a function of the energy level of the photon. Changing the medium does not change that energy level.
The waves become smaller.
It reflects a rainbow pattern
Light travels from a denser medium to a rarer medium because you did not close your curtains. It then passed through the denser window glass into the rarer air outside. The people outside the house saw you running your finger around the bottom of the cake getting a little of the icing.
Refraction
no. if the medium is denser, the reflection of light would not do it.
the same thing that happens when you divide by zero.
When light enters a different medium, the amount that the light is bent as it enters the medium is determined by the medium's index of..........=refraction