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The point at which Earth is closest to the the Sun is called perihelion. Even though Earth is close to the Sun then, the Northern hemisphere experiences winter then. This is because the Northern Hemisphere is tilted away from the Sun at perihelion.

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Earth's angular momentum remains the same throughout its orbit around the sun.

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Q: What is Earth's angular momentum when it is at perihelion in its orbit?
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How magnetic moment of electron is associated with angular momentum of electron?

magnetic moment of a particle is due to its motion around some other orbits or about its own orbit i.e due to its orbital angular momentum or its spin angular momentum.


How does the asteroid belt stay together and orbit the sun?

An asteroid orbits the sun for the same reason that a planet does; it has angular momentum. Asteroids generally remain in the asteroid belt because that is the orbit which their momentum gives them; if they had more momentum they would orbit farther from the sun, and if they had less momentum they would orbit closer to the sun (or fall into the sun, if their angular momentum were sufficiently low).


Why does the concept of Bohr orbits violate the uncertainty principle?

The Bohr Model of a single-electron atom assumes that the energy levels of electron orbits are fixed due to the quantization of angular momentum of the electron while in orbit. The problem occurs because angular momentum depends on both the radius of the orbit and the velocity of the electron in that orbit. If one or the other is uncertain, then it is impossible to know the angular momentum. Heisenberg showed that either one or the other MUST be uncertain. If we are certain about the radius, we MUST have uncertainty about the velocity -- and vice-versa. Thus, angular momentum of an orbting electron can NOT be quantized, because it can not be known.


Does a planet travel fastest at aphelion or perihelion?

Neptune is located at aphelion in its orbit. It is the furthest from the Sun while it is in its orbit.


What makes the planets to move around the sun?

The planets orbit the Sun because of gravity and their angular momentum, which ultimately derives from the energy of the Big Bang.

Related questions

What makes the earth to rotate around the orbit?

The Earth condensed out of a rotating Solar Nebula, inheriting its angular momentum for the condensing cloud. The conservation of angular momentum allows the Earth to maintain its orbit.


A satelllite in an elliptical orbit travel at constant?

The angular momentum will be conserved.


How magnetic moment of electron is associated with angular momentum of electron?

magnetic moment of a particle is due to its motion around some other orbits or about its own orbit i.e due to its orbital angular momentum or its spin angular momentum.


Can a body in translatory motion have angular momentum?

Yes. A nice example is a planet in orbit around the sun. Even if it were not rotating, it would have angular momentum on account of its curved, closed path.


How does the asteroid belt stay together and orbit the sun?

An asteroid orbits the sun for the same reason that a planet does; it has angular momentum. Asteroids generally remain in the asteroid belt because that is the orbit which their momentum gives them; if they had more momentum they would orbit farther from the sun, and if they had less momentum they would orbit closer to the sun (or fall into the sun, if their angular momentum were sufficiently low).


Why does the concept of Bohr orbits violate the uncertainty principle?

The Bohr Model of a single-electron atom assumes that the energy levels of electron orbits are fixed due to the quantization of angular momentum of the electron while in orbit. The problem occurs because angular momentum depends on both the radius of the orbit and the velocity of the electron in that orbit. If one or the other is uncertain, then it is impossible to know the angular momentum. Heisenberg showed that either one or the other MUST be uncertain. If we are certain about the radius, we MUST have uncertainty about the velocity -- and vice-versa. Thus, angular momentum of an orbting electron can NOT be quantized, because it can not be known.


What keeps Venus up in space?

Angular momentum is what keeps the planet Venus up, in the sense of not falling into the sun. To be precise, it is the balance between the gravitational attraction of the sun, and the angular momentum of the planet, which keeps Venus in its orbit.


What feature of an orbital is related to the angular momentum quantum number l?

An atomic orbital is a mathematical term signifying the characteristics of the 'orbit' or cloud created by movement of an electron or pair of electrons within an atom. Angular momentum, signified as l, defines the angular momentum of the orbital's path as opposed to values n and m which correspond with the orbital's energy and angular direction, respectively.


What would happen to the moon if it sped up in orbit?

If the Moon were to speed up in orbit, it would be further from Earth. Remember, this is governed by angular momentum, not ballistics.


Fricton with air caused low orbit satellites to spiral in and eventually crash into earth why does tidal friction cause the moon orbit to spiral out?

Conservation of angular momentum. Tidal friction removes momentum from the Earth, and transfers it to the Earth-Moon system.


Does a planet travel fastest at aphelion or perihelion?

Neptune is located at aphelion in its orbit. It is the furthest from the Sun while it is in its orbit.


How do the moons stay in orbit around the sun?

The moons are around planets, planets are around the sun. But basically the orbit is a mix of forward momentum and the the pull towards the sun, this creats an angular movement. when the planet moves forward, this angular movement is now forward momentum and gravity is still pulling it towards the sun creating a angular movement and when added together this is roughly a circle that goes all around the sun.