Taiwan.
The nationalists fled to Taiwan after the communists took over Mainland China.
Formosa AKA Taiwan
The Chinese Communists took over the country in 1949
this question doesn't really make scence Easy, The communists won the war. They took the "mainland" and the Nationalists fled to Taiwan to make their own country. Check wikipedia regarding Taiwan and its formation.
The island of Taiwan.
Mao's Chinese Red Army clashed with the Nationalist Revolutionary Army in an attempt to break out of the Nats' siege perimeter. About 20 years later, the Reds (Communists) took over the whole China and drove the Nationalists to Taiwan.
1928. By gaining support of 3 key warlords in China, the Nationalists under Chiang Kaishek unified China and took power.
There were two parties in China after World War 2: the Nationalists and the Communists. The Nationalists were led by Chiang Kai Shek, and the Communists were led by Mao Ze Dong. The Communists defeated the Nationalists, and Chiang Kai Shek fled to Taiwan to set up a government there. China then became Communist under the dictator Mao Ze Dong.
China.
On Taiwan and the nearby islands.
Mao Zedong and the Chinese Communists took control of China, creating what we now know as the "People's Republic of China". The Nationalists were pushed out of China, and created their own country: now known as Taiwan.
Formosa AKA Taiwan