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Protein synthesis is the process of putting amino acids together to form a protein. So it's not a matter of which amino acids are vital. If you are asking which amino acids are vital in the synthesis of a specific protein, that would totally depend on which protein you are making.

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14y ago
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14y ago

Amino acids are not what synthesize proteins. Amino acids are reactants in the process of protein synthesis. Amino acids are bound together by peptide bonds at the ribosome. This process is known as translation. mRNA and tRNA form complentary strands that code for these amino acids. mRNA and tRNA both bind to the ribosome and once mRNA is completely read by the ribosome, the amino acid chain detaches from the ribosome and goes to perform it's desired function in the cell.

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15y ago

Proteins are chains of amino acids. The ribosomes in cells produce proteins by chaining amino acids according to the information in the m-RNA.

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9y ago

Amino acids are simple organic compounds, and there are 20 known to exist. In different combinations, they form proteins in chains of polypeptides.

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9y ago

Amino acids play a very critical role in protein synthesis. The new proteins that are made are generated by the amino acids present.

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9y ago

Essential amino acids are necessary for protein synthesis. Eukaryotic cells can require up to 21 different amino acids in protein synthesis.

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11y ago

Some come from intermediates during carbohydrate metabolism and others are provided from the environment

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14y ago

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Q: What role do amino acids play in protein synthesis?
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What is the differences between amino acid trytophan and phenylalanie?

Phenylalanine uses the same transport system as tryptophan to cross the blood-brain barrier. They are both large, hydrophobic amino acids. Phenylalanine is an alanine with a phenyl group attached. Tryptophan has an indole ring structure. Both of these amino acids play a role in regulating mood. Phenylalanine is converted to tyrosine, another important amino acid. Tryptophan is necessary for glucose synthesis.


How many Of the 20 amino acids relevant to the human body are considered nonessential?

There are nine amino acids that are considered essential amino acids, meaning that they cannot be synthesized by the body and must be obtained from the diet. These essential amino acids are: Histidine Isoleucine Leucine Lysine Methionine Phenylalanine Threonine Tryptophan Valine These essential amino acids are crucial for many bodily functions, including the production of proteins, neurotransmitters, and hormones. They play a key role in growth and development, immune function, and the maintenance of tissues and organs. It's important to ensure that your diet includes sources of these essential amino acids to support optimal health. Are you looking to enhance your muscle growth, improve recovery, and optimize your performance? Look no further than Healthfarm EAA Powder(essential amino acids)! Packed with essential amino acids, our premium EAA powder is designed to provide you with the building blocks your body needs to thrive.


Are enzymes proteins?

Most enzymes are proteins, yes. However, the statement (used some number of years ago) that all enzymes are proteins is false. There are a few (but important) exceptions to that generalization.


What are the two most common secondary structures in a protein?

The two types of tertiary protein structures: globular and fibrous proteins. Globular proteins act as enzymes that catalyze chemical reactions in organisms. Fibrous proteins like collagen play structural role.


Name the 11 non-essential amino acids?

The amino acids generally considered "nonessential" for adult humans are alanine, arginine, asparagine, aspartic acid, cysteine, glutamic acid, glutamine, glycine, proline, serine, and tyrosine. People with certain disorders may need some of these in their diets. For example, most humans can make tyrosine from phenylalanine, but people with PKU cannot, so it's essential that they get it in their diet.

Related questions

What role does amino acids play in protein synthesis?

Amino acids are made up of chains of proteins. Ribosomes produce proteins that are based on information in the mRNA.


What is rrna and what role does it play in protein synthesis?

Ribosomal ribonucleic acid (rRNA) is the RNA component of the ribosome, the enzyme that is the site of protein synthesis in all living cells. Ribosomal RNA provides a mechanism for decoding mRNA into amino acids and interacts with tRNAs during translation. The tRNAs bring the necessary amino acids corresponding to the appropriate mRNA codon.


What role does cytoplasm play in protein synthesis?

translation, where the ribsome converts mRNA codon into amino acids polypeptide


Does the cell structure Ribosome play a roles in protein synthesis?

Yes, it separates into subunits which can later be reassembled for protein synthesis.


What is the RNA involved in the production of proteins?

All forms of RNA are involved in protein synthesis. The rRNA combines with protein to form ribosomes. The tRNA delivers the anticodon and amino acids to the ribosome. The mRNA delivers the message that needs to be translated and the codon.


What is the center of protein synthesis?

Ribosomes play important role in the protein synthesis.


Is there a specific type of mRNA for each amino acid?

Messenger RNA, transfer RNA, and ribosomal RNA play a role in protein synthesis.


How many amino acids are considered relevant to the human body?

There are 20 essential amino acids - needed for human beings to survive and thrive. These amino acids are utilized in protein synthesis - for muscle fibers, immunoglobulins, hormones, neurotransmitters and many, many more proteins, as well.


Where does your body get its amino acids from?

Amino acids are the building blocks for making proteins. Humans are able to synthesize several amino acids, but there are 8 amino acids that we cannot produce ourselves, the so-called essential amino acids. We get proteins from food and can recycle them back into seperate amino acids. Either to be used as energy source or to build up proteins again.


What role does peptide bond play in protein synthesis?

Although rRNA is paramount in the process of translation, protein factors also are required for the efficient synthesis of a protein. Protein factors participate in the initiation, elongation, and termination of protein synthesis. P-loop NTPases of the G-protein family play particularly important roles. Recall that these proteins serve as molecular switches as they cycle between a GTP-bound form and a GDP-bound form.


What is the differences between amino acid trytophan and phenylalanie?

Phenylalanine uses the same transport system as tryptophan to cross the blood-brain barrier. They are both large, hydrophobic amino acids. Phenylalanine is an alanine with a phenyl group attached. Tryptophan has an indole ring structure. Both of these amino acids play a role in regulating mood. Phenylalanine is converted to tyrosine, another important amino acid. Tryptophan is necessary for glucose synthesis.


Are complex molecules composed of smaller units called amino acids?

Complex molecules made from amino acids are called protein ~or~ proteins.( ...Next time, don't look to the internet for your test answers and actually study... )no i dont like to study so ha ahole