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It is the holy city of Madina where Hazrat Muhammad SAW migrated from Mecca and established a state.

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Q: Where is the city of the prophet where Muhammad proved his leadership gained followers and built an army?
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Muhammad was the prophet, he was meditating in a cave outside of Mecca when a voice called to him. This voice was believed to be Allah (the one god of Islam). This religion was not allowed in Mecca for fear the monotheistic religion (belief in only one god) would cause citizens to lose respect for traditional Arab gods. Due to this he and his early followers moved to Medina where the religion was accepted and her gained more followers. Later Muhammad and 10,000 of his followers returned to Mecca and took over. Mecca became known as the location of Islam.


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Assalamualikum, Prophet Muhammad(SAS) was born to Abdul Muttalib or Abd al-Muttalib (son of Shaiba ibn Hashim) and Aminah bint Wahb..He was born on 26 April 570 in Makkah, Arabia. He lived for 62 years. He died on 8 June 632 in Yathrib, Arabia, died due to Illness (high fever). He was the founder of the religion of Islam and is considered as a last Prophet of Almighty Allah(SWT).He was orphaned at an early age & brought up under the care of his uncle Abu Talib. He later worked mostly as a merchant, as well as a shepherd, and was first married by age 25. Discontented with life in Makkah, he retreated to a cave in the surrounding mountains for meditation and reflection According to Islamic beliefs it was here, at age 40, in the month of Ramadan, where he received his first revelation from God. Three years after this event Muhammad started preaching these revelations publicly, proclaiming that "God is One", that complete surrender to Him (lit. Islam) is the only way acceptable to God, and that he himself was a prophet and messenger of God, in the same way as other Islamic Prophets. Muhammad gained a few follower early on, and was met with hostility from some meccan tribes; he and his followers were treated harshly. To escape persecution, Muhammad sent some of his followers to Abyssinia before he and his remaining followers migrated to Madina (then known as Yathrib) in the year 622. This event, the Hijra, marks the beginning of the Islamic Calendar, which is also known as the hijri calendar. In Madina, Muhammad united the conflicting tribes, and after eight years of fighting with Meccan tribes , his followers, who by then had grown to 10,000, conquered Makkah from his farewell pilgrimage, Muhammad fell ill and died. By the time of his death, most of the Arabian Peninsula had converted to Islam, and he had united the tribes of Arabia into a single Muslim religious polity. The revelation (or Ayah, lit. 'Signs of God')--which Muhammad reportedly receiving until his death form the verses of the Quran , regarded by the Muslims as the "Word of God" and around which the religion is based. Besides the Qu'ran, Muhammad's life (sira) and traditions (sunnah) are also upheld by Muslims. They discuss Muhammad and other Prophets of Islam with reverence, adding the phrase 'peace be upon him' whenever their names are mentioned. While conceptions of Muhammad in medieval Christendom and premodern times were largely negative, appraisals in modern history have been far less so. His life and deeds have been debated and critized by followers and opponents over the centuries but the first to believe Prophet was his wife Khadija that he was a Prophet. The first Prophet of Islam was Adam PBUH and the last was Prophet Muhammad PBUH.. And plz note if you are reading this whenever u say prophets name plz recite durood upon him and it is mentioned that the person who doesn't recite durood upon Muhammad is the most selfish one.. I hope my answer helped you. This was a little information about Prophet Muhammad if you want to know more about Muhammad just google on Prophet Muhammad's life or i'll be happy to help u again.. Jazakallahu khair.. allahu akbar....


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Because apparently their prophet Mohammad was born there. ====================================== Another contributor added some potentially helpful info: The prophet Muhammad was born in 570 in the Arabian city of Mecca. Discontented with life in Mecca sometime after age 25, he retreated to a cave in the surrounding mountains for meditation and reflection. According to Islamic beliefs, it was there, at age 40, in the month of Ramadan, that he received his first divine revelation. Three years after this event, Muhammad started preaching these revelations publicly. Muhammad gained few followers early on, and he and his followers were met with hostility and harsh treatment from some Meccan tribes. To escape persecution, Muhammad sent some of his followers to Abyssinia, and he and his remaining followers in Mecca migrated to Medina (then known as Yathrib) in the year 622. This event, the Hijra, marks the beginning of the Islamic calendar. In Medina, Muhammad united the conflicting tribes, and after eight years of fighting with the Meccan tribes, his followers conquered Mecca. In 632, a few months after returning to Medina from his Farewell pilgrimage, Muhammad fell ill and died. By the time of his death, most of the Arabian Peninsula had converted to Islam, and he united the tribes of Arabia into a single Muslim religious entity. Mecca is roughly 650 miles from the nearest point in modern Israel, and Medina is roughly 460 miles distant.


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