Greater bilbies (small marsupials sometimes known as rabbit-eared bandicoots) are critically endangered, and can only be found in isolated areas of far western Queensland and the Northern Territory, and areas of the Great Sandy Desert, Pilbara and Kimberley areas of Western Australia. In Queensland, they may be seen in a protected area near Charleville, in the west.
Bilbies live in burrows in hot, dry grasslands and semi-arid spinifex areas. The burrow entrance is often positioned against a termite mound or small shrub, and a single bilby may have up to a dozen burrows that it uses either for shelter during the day, or as a quick escape route from predators.
Amazingly adaptable for their size and the threats to them, bilbies can live in sandstone ridges, gibber plains, rocky soils with little ground cover, a variety of grasslands, and acacia scrub.
Prior to European settlement, bilbies were across about two-thirds of Australia, but being highly vulnerable to habitat loss and competition with introduced animals, it has not survived in those areas.
The link below gives a map showing the current known distribution of the bilby.
There is no species known as the "Eastern bilby". There is only the Greater Bilby. One of the areas where the Greater bilby is found in the east is in southwest Queensland, in a semi-arid corner of the state.
A bilby is a small, large-eared marsupial that lives in semi-arid areas of the Australian outback. Originally, it was found over most of Australia, including coastal areas, but European settlement, agricultural practices and land-clearing, along with predation by introduced species, forced the bilby to retreat to the deserts to survive.
The Greater Bilby's safety is its deep burrow.
There used to be two species of bilby. The Lesser Bilby, now extinct, was discovered in 1887. The Greater Bilby, the surviving species, was first described in 1837, but it is not known when it was first discovered.
The Greater bilby, with the scientific name of Macrotis lagotis, is a small marsupial of Australia. It is a member of the bandicoot family, and a nocturnal omnivore which is found in arid and remote areas of the continent. The Greater bilby is the only surviving bilby: its cousin, the Lesser bilby, has not been sighted since 1931.
The Greater Bilby hunts alone. It is a solitary animal.
The Lesser bilby is already extinct. The Greater bilby is also critically endangered.
Darting
The two known bilbies are the Greater Bilby and the Lesser Bilby. The Lesser Bilby is believed to be extinct.
There is only one species of bilby remaining. It is the Greater bilby ((Macrotis lagotis). There was one other species of bilby, now extinct, and that was the Lesser bilby (Macrotis leucura).
There is only one species of bilby left. It is the greater bilby (Macrotis lagotis)so it is therefore the most endangered bilby.The lesser bilby (Macotis leucura) is believed to be extinct.
There is no such animal as a nail-tail bilby. There is just the Greater bilby, which is not aggressive. The only "nail-tail" is the nailtail wallaby, and it is not aggressive either.
The Greater bilby is found in southwest Queensland, in a semi-arid corner of the state. A small colony is kept in protective captivity near Charleville.
The bilby is found only in Australia, and is natve to that country alone.