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In 1638 the Swedes founded a colony called "New Sweden", consisting of a number of settlements running along the Delaware River from from Wilmington, Delaware (founded by the Swedes under the name of Fort Cristina), then up into Pennsylvania (where they created settlement in the Philadelphia area) and New Jersey (where they established New Stockholm and Swedesboro). Swedish ownership of the colony lasted only until 1655, when the Dutch colony of New Amsterdam decided the Swedish colonies on its southern border posed a threat. The Dutch laid siege to Fort Christina and forced its surrender. The Dutch allowed Swedish settlers to retain their lands and belongings and remain in place, and the Swedish and Finnnish colonists soon intermarried with other settlers to this area. The colony was financed by private businessmen seeking a profitable investment, but when the profits failed to materialize, they sold their claim to the Crown of Sweden. The colonists themselves also were seeking material gain profit by investing their hard labor in a more hospitable climate with more rich land available.

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11y ago
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14y ago

Delaware

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Q: What colony founded by the swedes?
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