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The Legislative Branch.
The House of Representatives impeaches (indicts); the Senate holds the impeachment trial.
Impeachment is a two-step process; the impeachment phase is similar to a Grand Jury hearing, where charges (called "articles of impeachment") are presented and the House of Representatives determines whether the evidence is sufficient to warrant a trial. If the House vote passes by a simple majority, the defendant is "impeached," and proceeds to trial in the Senate.
The Senate trial, while analogous to a criminal trial, only convenes for the purpose of determining whether a Justice, the President (or another officeholder) should be removed from office on the basis of the evidence presented at impeachment.
At the trial a committee from the House of Representatives, called "Managers," act as the prosecutors. Per constitutional mandate (Article I, Section 3), the Chief Justice of the United States (Supreme Court) must preside over the Senate trial of the President. If any other official is on trial, an "Impeachment Trial Committee" of Senators act as the presiding judges to hear testimony and evidence against the accused, which is then presented as a report to the remained of the Senate. The full Senate no longer participates in the hearing phase of the removal trial. This procedure came into practice in 1986 when the Senate amended its rules and procedures for impeachment and has been contested by several federal court judges, but the Supreme Court has declined to interfere in the process, calling the issue a political, not legal, matter.
At the conclusion of the trial, the full Senate votes and must return a two-thirds Super Majority for conviction. Convicted officials are removed from office immediately and barred from holding future office. The Senate trial, while analogous to a criminal trial, only convenes for the purpose of determining whether a Justice, the President (or another officeholder) should be removed from office on the basis of the evidence presented at impeachment.
For more information, see Related Questions, below.
Wiki User
∙ 13y ago
Wiki User
∙ 13y agoThe Senate presides over impeachment trials.
Wiki User
∙ 9y agoThe House of Representatives is often in charge of conducting impeachment trials. These are trials of higher officers within the government being formally accused of committing crimes.
Wiki User
∙ 13y agoThe US senate conducts impeachment trials. The House initiates the procedure by passing a bill of impeachment which lists the charges against the President.
Wiki User
∙ 12y agoThe senate
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Which house of congress holds the trail in impeachment?
The Senate hols the trial if the House votes to impeach.
what branch of government has been given the power to impeach the president of the US?
The legislative branch holds the powers of impeachment of the President. The House of Representatives is tasked with bringing forth charges. The Senate is tasked with holding the trial of impeachment.
Who holds the power of impeachment and trial for high crimes against the US government?
The US Congress. The House of Representatives must vote for impeachment (indictment) and the Senate holds the actual trial, which requires a 2/3 majority to convict.
According to the Constitution where is an impeachment trial conducted?
in the house of represenatives.
Which house of Congress has to convict the president in an impeachment trial?
It is the House of Representatives that has the power to impeach a president. His or her trial is then held in the United States Senate.
Who can acquit the president of impeachment charges?
Upon impeachment by the House (House of Representatives), the Senate holds a trial and either convicts the president or office official or acquits them of the impeachment charges. To convict or acquit, there much be a 2/3 vote. This means the majority of Congress (the House and Senate or Legislative Branch) must vote for an action.
Who holds trial in impeachment cases?
senate
Where is impeachment tried?
The Senate holds the (impeachment) removal trial after the House of Representatives has impeached the president. The Chief Justice of the United States (Supreme Court) only presides over the Senate impeachment trial of a US President; otherwise, the Presiding Officer of the Senate chooses a group of Senators to form an "Impeachment Trial Committee" to act as presiding judges. Certain members of the House of Representatives chosen by it act as prosecutors.
Who holds the trial for the impeachment of a Justice?
The Senate holds the trail for a SC Justice if impeached. The House compiles the list of charges and evidence against the Justice.
Who provides over the impeachment trial of a president?
Congress
Which house of congress acts as the jury and decides guilt or innocence in an impeachment?
The power to try for impeachment is solely the power of the United States Senate. The House of Representatives decides if there should be an impeachment, by a majority vote. After which, the investigation and trial is to be carried out by the Senate.
Which US governmental body has the sole right to hold impeachment trials?
Congress. Specifically the Senate. The House is the body that votes whether to Impeach or not. The Senate, if the vote in the House was for Impeachment, then conducts the actual trial.
