There is NO planet that has a temperature even close to the Earth.
The closest would be Mars with a max of -5oC
It has been recently found that a planet in Andromeda galaxy has temp just equal to thatof earths
The earth
Mercury has an average surface temperature (67°) closest to the Earths average surface temperature (14°C). The temperature on Mercury varies a lot though - you could argue that Mars is closer in temperature.
Of the planets in our solar system, Mars has the lowest surface gravity of around 38% of earths - over one third. This comes closest to the 25%. We then have moons and dwarf planets, but these have much lower surface gravities.
The first four planets closest to the Sun are the four terrestial planets.
In order, the list of planets closest to the sun (from closest to farthest), Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars.
Venus and Mars are the neighbouring planets of Earth
Mars
The earth
Mercury has an average surface temperature (67°) closest to the Earths average surface temperature (14°C). The temperature on Mercury varies a lot though - you could argue that Mars is closer in temperature.
The lighter elements turn to gas at a lower temperature and because of their lack of atmosphere are released from the planets out into space
number the planets farthest to closest to earth
Mercury and Earth are the two planets closest to Venus.
Mercury is the planet closest to the sun. Next is Venus and then Earth, therefore, they are the closest planets to Mercury.
Of the planets in our solar system, Mars has the lowest surface gravity of around 38% of earths - over one third. This comes closest to the 25%. We then have moons and dwarf planets, but these have much lower surface gravities.
perihelion is the point in a planets orbit when it is closest to the sun
The first four planets closest to the Sun are the four terrestial planets.
Mars. With an average surface temperature of -63 degrees Celsius, it is much colder than Earths average of +14 degrees Celsius - but it is the closest to it.