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The first Thanksgiving was on Thursday, November 26, 1789, and the second Thanksgiving was on Thursday, February 19, 1795.

In 1863, President Lincoln proclaimed that Thanksgiving Day be observed every year on the last Thursday of November, which is the Thursday after Nov. 23 and before Dec. 1. From 1863 through 1938, there were only two years in which Thanksgiving was not observed on the last Thursday of November.

In 1939 and 1940, during the Great Depression, President Franklin Roosevelt made Thanksgiving the third Thursday of November (Nov. 16, 1939 and Nov. 21, 1940) in the hopes of boosting the economy by making the Christmas shopping season longer. So many people were against the change that Congress passed a bill in 1941 which, as a compromise, made Thanksgiving the fourth Thursday of November, which is the Thursday after Nov. 21 and before Nov. 29. President Roosevelt signed it into law on Friday, December 26, 1941.

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11y ago
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It was FDR who moved Thanksgiving up one week in order to help stimulate the economy. Franklin D. Roosevelt was the 32nd United States President.

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14y ago

Joe Prestella of nogales high school
Franklin D. Roosevelt during the depression.

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Franklin D. Roosevelt changed it to the fourth Thursday instead of the last Thursday in 1939, which had five Thursday's. And yes, he changed it to to lengthen the Christmas shopping season.

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Franklin pushed this idea through. Some people called the new holiday

Franksgiving.

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l.b. Johnson

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Franklin Roosevelt

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F D roosevelt

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Obama

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Q: What US president tried to change the date of Thanksgiving to the third week in November for the shopping season?
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What president proclamed Thanksgiving day an official holiday?

President George Washington proclaimed Thursday, November 26, 1789 to be "a day of public thanksgiving and prayer". He proclaimed a second Thanksgiving Day on Thursday, February 19, 1795. It wasn't until 1863 that President Abraham Lincoln proclaimed the last Thursday of November of every year to be "a day of Thanksgiving". In June 1870 it legally became a paid holiday for federal employees working within the District of Columbia. In 1885 the law was expanded to apply to federal employees nationwide. In 1939 and 1940, in order to help retail businesses by making the Christmas shopping season longer, President Franklin D. Roosevelt proclaimed Thanksgiving Day to be the third Thursday of November. So many people protested the change in the Thanksgiving tradition that, as a compromise, Congress passed a bill making the fourth Thursday of November Thanksgiving Day. President Roosevelt signed the bill into law on December 26, 1941, and it remains in effect to this day.


How often has thanksgiving been on November 25 1986?

Every year. That is the date of Thanksgiving by law. It doesn't change.


Why did Franklin D. Roosevelt pick November for Thanksgiving?

He changed it from the LAST Thursday to the fourth Thursday in 1939. That really upset a lot of publishers who already had calendars printed showing Thanksgiving on November 30. Retailers were happy because they got an extra week for Christmas sales. From 1863 when Lincoln declared the first National Thanksgiving Day, it was not a national holiday until declared by the President each year. But it had always been the Last Thursday in November. In 1940 and 1941 Roosevelt also declared Thanksgiving on the second-to-last Thursday (I didn't save those calendars, but I think that would have made it on the 21st and 20th). Then in December of 1941 Congress passed legislation setting the date to be the fourth Thursday for all future years.


When was Thanksgiving made a national holiday?

The first proclamation was issued by George Washington during his first year as President. It sets aside Thursday, November 26 as "A Day of Publick(sic) Thanksgiving and Prayer." Signed by Washington on October 3, 1789 and entitled "General Thanksgiving,"On October 3, 1863, President Abraham Lincoln issued a proclamation calling for the observance of the fourth Tuesday of November as a national holiday.In 1939, President Franklin D. Roosevelt moved the holiday to the third Thursday of November (to extend the Christmas shopping season and boost the economy). After a storm of protest, Roosevelt changed the holiday again in 1941 to the fourth Thursday in November, where it stands today.


Why was thanksgiving moved from the 5th Thursday in November to the fourth?

Simple explanation : Franklin Roosevelt thought having more days between Thanksgiving and Christmas would improve Christmas sales and benefit the economy.After Lincoln, most presidents were happy to continue the tradition of celebrating Thanksgiving Day on the last Thursday of November. In 1939 however President Roosevelt moved Thanksgiving up a week and briefly caused the nation to have two Thanksgiving Days. Kevin Katz explains in his 2007 article "FDR and Two Thanksgivings" the reasons behind the date change and the controversy it caused.In 1939 Thanksgiving was due to fall on the last day of the month, November 30th. Research had shown that most consumers did not begin their holiday shopping until after Thanksgiving and many businesses were worried about losing revenue from a shorter shopping season. President Roosevelt was presiding over an America in the midst of The Great Depression, so in a move to help the economy he moved Thanksgiving Day up a week.Thousands of letters poured into the White House protesting the date change and many states refused to acknowledge it. Calendar manufacturers and universities argued the date change would wreck their business routines. Many felt it was wrong to change a tradition for the sake of business. Some states followed the new date while others did not- creating two Thanksgiving Days in the nation. Public outrage finally convinced Congress to pass a law on December 26, 1941 officially making the fourth Thursday of November Thanksgiving, thereby moving it up only in those years that have five Thursdays.


Was Thanksgiving celebrated before Roosevelt?

No. It was Lincoln during the Civil War. F.D.R changed the day. On December 26, 1941 President Roosevelt signed this bill, for the first time making the date of Thanksgiving a matter of federal law .


What president tried to change Thanksgiving to the last Thursday of the month?

Abraham Lincoln


How does the Thanksgiving date change from year to year?

the reason The date of Thanksgiving changes is because the wasy the day is set. Because thnaksgiving is on the fourth thursday of each November, the date will change because the day does not. Like a birthday for example. your birthday might be on a monday this year but a Wednesday next year or the year after. this is because its always the same date. Same thing with thanksgiving but the other way around. thanksgivings day does not change ( the fourth thursday in November) but the date does Hope i helped!!


Does thanksgiving ever fall on November 29?

It will never be on November 29th. It can only be on November 22-28. The reason is that since it must be on the 4th Thursday, and a week has 7 day, the 29 would be the 5th Thursday even if the month had that many days.


Who was known for leading a campaign for thanksgiving as a national holiday?

Abraham Lincoln signed the proclamation making Thanksgiving an annual national holiday, but Sarah Josepha Hale is actually responsible for Thanksgiving becoming a national holiday. She spent 30 years writing letters to politicians and speaking up for it to become one. Lincoln simply responded to her efforts.


How did Thanksgiving become a national holiday in the united States?

It is on a Thursday in November in a year a long time ago. This question has a lot of history behind it - allow me to tersely recapitulate such: On 11/23/39, FDR carved the the turkey at the annual Thanksgiving dinner in Georgia. However, up until this date, most Americans had celebrated Thanksgiving on 11/30. During FDR's administration, Thanksgiving was not a fixed Holiday - it was up to the present President to declare what date Thanksgiving would be held that year in November. When Lincoln had been President, he observed Thanksgiving on the last Thursday in November and declared it a national holiday in 1863. However, during the Great depression, FDR found it difficult to observe Thanksgiving on the last Thursday of November. During the great depression, FDR was approached to make Thanksgiving held on the 4th Thursday of November to allow more time for people to shop for Christmas. In 1939, FDR moved the Holiday one week up.


Did the government change in 1963?

In November 1963 President Kennedy was killed. His vice-president, Lyndon Johnson, took over as president. He promised to continue Kennedy's programs. So the personnel of the government changed, but not the direction.