secretary of health and human services
advises the president on foreign policy and national security.military matters and foreign policy
The National Security Council.
For national security it would be the secretary of defense.
Yes
The official that advises other officials on legal matters is the Attorney General. He or she is responsible for ensuring that no arm of the government breaks the law in any way.
The joint Chiefs of Staff advise on military matter. Their leader is the Chief of the Joint Chiefs of Staff.
Solicitor
Personal matters and human resource concerns.
Because the action concerns family/domestic affairs rather than public matters of state.
a
His official cabinet does. The President's cabinet consists of the head of all 15 executive departments and all may be called on the give advice, but the current President almost never holds cabinet meetings. The Secretary of Defense and the Joint Chiefs of Staff are his main advisers in military matters.
The president has the power to send in U.S. troops but only congress can declare war. Some other executive duties are foreign relations and arranging treaties. The president chooses the department heads, whom Congress must then approve. The cabinet, made up of these department secretaries, advises the president on important matters.