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John Jay was the first Chief Justice of the Supreme Court*, appointed on October 19, 1789 by President George Washington. Jay served on the Court until the end of June, 1795, when he resigned to become Governor of New York.

The Supreme Court was first called to assemble on February 1, 1790, at the Royal Exchange Building on the corner of Broad and Water Streets in New York City, then the Nation's Capital, but travel impediments prevented the Court from meeting until the next day, February 2, 1790. Some of the Associate Justices, such as John Rutledge, didn't attend the meeting.

The first Supreme Court comprised only six Justices:

Chief Justice:

John Jay, from New York

Associate Justices:

John Rutledge, from South Carolina

William Cushing, from Massachusetts

James Wilson, from Pennsylvania

John Blair, from Virginia

James Iredell, from North Carolina.

*Note: The correct title is now Chief Justice of the United States, but most people refer to this person as Chief Justice of the Supreme Court.

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6y ago
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13y ago

President George Washington appointed first Chief Justice John Jay to the US Supreme Court in September 1789. Washington also appointed the second and third Chief Justices, John Rutledge and Oliver Ellsworth, during his terms of office.

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9y ago

The first Supreme Court Chief Justice was John Jay. He served under George Washington from October 19, 1789 until June 29, 1795.

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13y ago

Fourth Chief Justice John Marshall was considered not only the first powerful Chief Justice, but arguably the most influential one in Supreme Court history.

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13y ago

John Jay was the first Chief Justice to sit on the US Supreme Court.

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9y ago

President George Washington nominated Jay the first Chief Justice of the United States on September 24, 1789.

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8y ago

The first chief justice was John Jay.

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12y ago

john jay

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11y ago

John Jay

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Q: Who became the first chief justice in the United States?
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