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The original settlers in both North and South America at first attempted to enslave the local population of natives, but it didn't work. The locals knew the countryside too well; they could easily escape and then enlist support from their fellow tribesmen.

A slave trade had been in force in Africa before the Europeans discovered this free source of labor. African tribes captured men and women in battle and forced them into slavery and sold them to traders from other countries. For the most part, the slaves were still in their own country or continent and were well-equipped to deal with the weather and the soil of the region.

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