Your answer most likely resides in the book of Genesis in the 8th chapter, where you will learn the Ark rested on Mount Ararat.
Mount Ararat is in modern day Turkey. The Christians most likely went there, looking for Noah's Ark.
To establish God's Kingdom on Earth.
No, the Templar Knights were a Catholic military order founded in the Kingdom of Jerusalem in 1119 during the Crusades. They were not specifically from Turkey, but they did have a presence in the region as part of their mission to protect Christian pilgrims traveling to the Holy Land.
Nothing. They won it from the Fatimids who were also an Islamic Dynasty. During this period, the Holy Land was a backwater region and was generally neglected.
The first and most important effect was the stopping of the yihad advance towards Europe during two centuries, and the opening of Holy Land for christian pilgrims.
the holy land was part of europe that time.it had been since the days of the roman empire.muslims began making excursions into it and robbing christian pilgrims.
They admitted only those pilgrims traveling from Constantinople. The began to welcome Christian pilgrims to Jerusalem. They doubled the taxes for traveling on the roads into Jerusalem. They closed the pilgrimage routes to Jerusalem.
crusades
The treaty with Saladin allowed trade for merchants and unarmed Christian pilgrims to make pilgrimages to the Holy Land (Jerusalem), while it remained under Muslim control.
I think you mean Knights Hospitaller. They were a Christian organization that began as an Amalfitan hospital founded in Jerusalem in approximately 1080 to provide care for poor, sick or injured pilgrims to the Holy Land. After the Western Christian conquest of Jerusalem in 1099 during the First Crusade, it became a religious/military order under its own charter, and was charged with the care and defence of the Holy Land.
The crusades
The crusaders
The last Christian stronghold in the Holy Land seized by Muslim forces in 1291 was Acre. It was taken in the Siege of Acre.