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The north Vietnamese were fighting with the south Vietnamese because the Viet-min (north) wanted to impliment a communist government and the Viet-cong (south) wanted to remain as they were. The USA interfene and made the whole thing worse.
after North Vietnamese troops took over Saigon in 1975.
north viet nam, you cannot fight a limited war and win, as is going on in Iraq presently.
The North wanted to unite Vietnam under one communist flag
It was called the "Air War" over North Vietnam.
He led the North Vietnamese to victory over the South Vietnamese during the civil war in Vietnam.
The Vietnamese wanted to rule themselves. They had been shown that the European countries could be beaten when the Japanese took over French Indo-China in 1941. That gave them the impetus to try to remove the French from their country.
They were called peace negotiations; and the US simply wanted the North Vietnamese to pull their troops out of SOUTH Vietnam and quit trying to take it over.
It was a country just before the Vietnamese sacked it in the 1400's and then completely took over by Vietnam in the late 1700's. Champa was occupied by Champs people and it modern North Vietnam right now.
The Republic of South Vietnam was about 67,000 square miles.
This was both a civil and a surrogate war. The Democratic South was resisting the take over by th Communist North. Each side had its own sponsors and while they might have wanted reunification, they each wanted it on their terms.
The Vietnam war was about the reunification of it under 1 government, the north Vietnamese won the war, resulting in the country becoming 1 under a communist regime.