Because the lithospheric ocean plate moves with plate tectonics over the stationary mantle based hot spot, forming a series of volcanoes.
Because the lithospheric ocean plate moves with plate tectonics over the stationary mantle based hot spot, forming a series of volcanoes.
Because the oceanic plate the hot spot is under is moving over the hot spot. This causes the hot spot to penetrate the oceanic plate in different places over time following a line. Each time the hot spot repenetrates the oceanic plate a new volcano forms... making a line of volcanic islands, extinct volcanoes, atolls, and sea mounts across the ocean.
The continental plates are "drifting" around on the Earth's mantle, the layer below the crust. For some reason, the hot spots in the mantle appear to be stationary, or at least do not move the way the plates do. So the hot spot in the Pacific Ocean has pumped out a series of volcanic islands, which then drift off of the hot spot and begin to erode, such as Kauai, Oahu, Molokai, Maui, and the Big Island of Hawaii. As the Big Island moves northwest away from the hot spot, its volcanoes will become dormant, and then extinct.
There is now a new submarine volcano that will, in a few thousand years, create a new island southeast of Hawaii.
heat rises and forms a volcano to simplify it
Because vulcanoes make islands
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Both shield volcanoes and stratovolcanoes can form islands.
None. The Bahamas are not volcanic. They are reef islands.
No. An island can only be a volcano if it was a volcano to begin with. That said, a volcano can be dormant for hundreds of years, so it may not be readily apparent that an island is volcanic.
Well the islands can't sink it's impossible so it would most likely be volcanoes
It is not so much that volcanoes tend to occur on islands as much as many islands are formed by volcanoes. Subduction zones and hot spots often cause volcanoes to develop on the sea floor. Erupted material then piles up to form islands.
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About 150 volcanoes in total. 60 are active.
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The Hawiian islands are formed by shield volcanoes.
Both shield volcanoes and stratovolcanoes can form islands.
None. The Bahamas are not volcanic. They are reef islands.
No. Islands are small bodies of land, whereas volcanoes have erupted to make new land.Sometimes, large volcanoes can cause new islands to emerge (like Hawaii, for example), but volcanoes and islands are two very different things.
Shield volcanoes
They are shield volcanoes