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The question is based on an incorrect supposition, namely that "Palestine" means "home of the Jews". Palestine was the Roman name for the territory and referred to the Philistines, who had been historic enemies of the Jewish Kingdoms in the area. The Palestinians use the terms "Palestinian" and "Palestine" because those were the terms used by the colonial forces.

Prior to the arrival of British and French colonization of the Levant, people in Israel, Palestine, Jordan, Lebanon, and Syria all called themselves "Shamite" which is usually translated as "Greater Syrian". After colonization, each began to identify with the territorial boundaries of the various new mandates.

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Q: Why do the Arabs who live in Israel call themselves Palestinians when Palestine means 'home of the Jews'?
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The Arabs who lived in Ramla and the rest Israel were before 48 were never called Palestinias what you are not writin the exact?

The original inhabitants of Palestine are the Arabs and they are called Palestinians. The illegal,racist and criminal entity so called Israel was established in 1948. Under the BRITISH mandate that land was called Palestine,and before that it was under the Ottoman empire known as PALESTINE. My family root is from RAMLEH, We call our self proudly as Palestinians and forever so.


How did the Palestinian Arabs become people without a country?

In 1948, Jews didn't have a country, so they invaded Palestine, killed many Palestinians, and forced many out. The Jews then changed the name of Palestine to Israel.


Why did many palestinians end up in refugee camps in late 1940s?

because israel came and made the Jewish part of palestine into the new state of israel and Arabs attacked, they lost the war and signed an agreement and the Arabs part of palestine was now part of Jordan. about 7000,000 Arabs fled israel and became refegees and lived in crowded refugee camps outside israel. many still live there and they believe there homes are stolen.


Is Israel right in killing Palestine?

It is unclear what "killing Palestine" means. Palestine is landmass and cannot be killed in any current understanding of that term. If "killing Palestine" is meant to mean "killing Palestinians", then no, Israel has no right to arbitrarily kill Palestinians. However, Israel currently finds itself in a situation where Palestinians Militants are attacking Israeli civilians and attempting to penetrate Israeli borders. These violent acts invoke Israel's right to self-defense, which Israel has just like every other nation has. In those cases, Israel has the right to defend itself up to and including the elimination of the threat.


Who were the Palestinians before they became the Palestinians?

The term "Palestinian" to refer to a specific ethno-nationalist group of Arabs (Settled Muslims and Christians) has only existed since the mid-1950s. Prior to this, the term "Palestinian" referred to any person born in the British Mandate of Palestine and members of the Yishuv (the Jewish Settlements that would eventually become Israel) were also called Palestinians. In order to differentiate the Arabs from the Yishuv at that point, the Arabs were called Levantine Arabs, which was an ethnic term for all Settled Arabs (as opposed to Bedouin) in Syria, Lebanon, Israel/Palestine, and Jordan. The Levantine Arab ethnicity came into existence around 1200 CE and was the result of Arabization (a process of converting to Islam and/or speaking Arabic) of the indigenous peoples of the Levant, who were composed of numerous Jewish, Christian, Canaanite, Philistine, Aramean, Assyrian, and other groups.

Related questions

Palestinians are mostly Muslim arabswhat is their religion?

Most Arabs are Muslim. Palestinians are not arabs. Palestinians are people who lived in Israel before it became a state in 1948 and was called Palestine. palestininans could be of any religion, therefore. A lot of the people living in Palestine were Arab Muslims.


Who opposed the creation of the State of Israel?

The Arabs and the Palestinians.


The Arabs who lived in Ramla and the rest Israel were before 48 were never called Palestinias what you are not writin the exact?

The original inhabitants of Palestine are the Arabs and they are called Palestinians. The illegal,racist and criminal entity so called Israel was established in 1948. Under the BRITISH mandate that land was called Palestine,and before that it was under the Ottoman empire known as PALESTINE. My family root is from RAMLEH, We call our self proudly as Palestinians and forever so.


How did the Palestinian Arabs become people without a country?

In 1948, Jews didn't have a country, so they invaded Palestine, killed many Palestinians, and forced many out. The Jews then changed the name of Palestine to Israel.


Why did many palestinians end up in refugee camps in late 1940s?

because israel came and made the Jewish part of palestine into the new state of israel and Arabs attacked, they lost the war and signed an agreement and the Arabs part of palestine was now part of Jordan. about 7000,000 Arabs fled israel and became refegees and lived in crowded refugee camps outside israel. many still live there and they believe there homes are stolen.


Is Palestine evil?

No. No country or people is evil. Palestine and Palestinians are victims of violence and strife and have been attacked both by Israel and by their "fellow" Arabs. Each has placed them in occupation, deprived them of necessary materials, and stalls their chances for proper statehood.


Who fled Palestine after establishment of Israel?

Palestinian Arabs fled Palestine after the establishment of Israel.


What state do the Palestinians belong to?

Palestinians are Arabs, who are repudiated now by other Arab states, and live in Israel (including the west bank and Gaza). Before 1922, (and even after) the Northern inhabitants of the British mandate of Palestine considered themselves Syrian, and the southern inhabitants Egyptian. This was because in the mid 19th century, due to the sparsity of population (about 15,000), the above countries relocated inhabitants to the historic land of Israel, which in the ottoman empire was a sub-province of Syria. The name "Palestinian" was re-used by the British, who took it from the Romans when they renamed Judea to Palestine. All inhabitants, Jewish and Arabs, were considered Palestinians. After Israel's Independence in 1948, Jews became Israelis and Arabs were conquered by Egypt and Jordan and became citizens of those states. When Israel defeated them in 1967, the Arabs in the land of Israel (which was part of the British Mandate) repudiated their previous citizenship and are trying by terror to achieve independence. The Egyptian-Israeli and Jordanian-Israeli peace agreements defined an Autonomy for those Arabs


Israel has predominantly been in conflict with what group of people?

Arabs, specifically Palestinians.


What do both Israelis and Palestinians claim as a homeland?

Both claim the entire Southwest Levant, termed by the Jews as "Eretz Yisrael - The Land of Israel" and by the Arabs as "Belaad Filastin - The Country of Palestine", as their homeland.


Is Israel right in killing Palestine?

It is unclear what "killing Palestine" means. Palestine is landmass and cannot be killed in any current understanding of that term. If "killing Palestine" is meant to mean "killing Palestinians", then no, Israel has no right to arbitrarily kill Palestinians. However, Israel currently finds itself in a situation where Palestinians Militants are attacking Israeli civilians and attempting to penetrate Israeli borders. These violent acts invoke Israel's right to self-defense, which Israel has just like every other nation has. In those cases, Israel has the right to defend itself up to and including the elimination of the threat.


How many Palestinians have been killed in palestine?

Between the various wars and Intifadas, around 15,000 to 16,000 Arabs identifying as Palestinians have died either as a result of Israeli military action, Israeli civilian action, or from blowing themselves up in Suicide Bombings during the Intifadas.